China Heads of State
Xi Jinping, President of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Xi Jinping
- Assumed Office: 14 March 2013
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Hu Jintao
- Born: 15 June 1953
- Birth Place: Beijing, China
- Died: NA
- Alma Mater: Tsinghua University (BE, LLD)
- Spouse(s): Ke Lingling (m. 1979; div. 1982);
Peng Liyuan (m. 1987) - Children: Xi Mingze (daughter)
- Previous Positions: General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (15 November 2012 – Present)
Hu Jintao, President of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Hu Jintao
- Assumed Office: 15 March 2003
- Left Office: 14 March 2013
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Jiang Zemin
- Successor: Xi Jinping
- Born: 21 December 1942
- Birth Place: Taizhou, Jiangsu, China
- Alma Mater: Tsinghua University
- Spouse(s): Liu Yongqing
- Children: Hu Haifeng; Hu Haiqing
- Previous Positions: General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (15 November 2002 – 15 November 2012); Chairman of the Central Military Commission State Commission (13 March 2005 – 14 March 2013); Chairman of the Central Military Commission Party Commission (19 September 2004 – 15 November 2012); Vice President of the People's Republic of China (15 March 1998 – 15 March 2003)
Jiang Zemin, President of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Jiang Zemin
- Assumed Office: 27 March 1993
- Left Office: 15 March 2003
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Yang Shangkun
- Successor: Hu Jintao
- Born: 17 August 1926
- Birth Place: Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Republic of China
- Alma Mater: National Central University (transferred); National Chiao Tung University (B.S.)
- Spouse(s): Wang Yeping (m. 1949)
- Children: Jiang Mianheng; Jiang Miankang
- Previous Positions: General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (24 June 1989 – 15 November 2002); Chairman of the Central Military Commission State Commission (19 March 1990 – 8 March 2005); Chairman of the Central Military Commission Party Commission (9 November 1989 – 19 September 2004)
Yang Shangkun, President of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Yang Shangkun
- Assumed Office: 9 April 1988
- Left Office: 27 March 1993
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Li Xiannian
- Successor: Jiang Zemin
- Born: 3 August 1907
- Birth Place: Tongnan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Qing Dynasty, China
- Died: 14 September 1998
- Death Place: Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Alma Mater: Shanghai University; Moscow Sun Yat-sen University
- Spouse(s): Li Bozhao (m. 1929; 1985 her death)
- Children: 3 sons
- Previous Positions: Secretary-General of the CPC Central Military Commission (August 1945 – November 1956); Member of the National People's Congress (21 December 1964 – 13 January 1975); 7th Mayor of Guangzhou (1979–1981)
Li Xiannian, President of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Li Xiannian
- Assumed Office: 18 June 1983
- Left Office: 8 April 1988
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Liu Shaoqi (as President in 1968); Ye Jianying (as NPC Chairman)
- Successor: Yang Shangkun
- Born: 23 June 1909
- Birth Place: Hong'an, Hubei, Qing China
- Died: 21 June 1992
- Death Place: Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Shang Xiaoping; Lin Jiamei
- Children: 4, including Li Xiaolin
- Previous Positions: Vice Chairman of the Communist Party of China (July 1977 – September 1982); Member of the National People's Congress (15 September 1954 – 25 March 1988)
Ye Jianying, 3rd Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
- Full Name: Ye Jianying
- Assumed Office: 5 March 1978
- Left Office: 18 June 1983
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Soong Ching-ling
- Successor: Li Xiannian
- Born: 28 April 1897
- Birth Place: Jiaying, Guangdong, Qing Empire, China
- Died: 22 October 1986
- Death Place: Beijing, China
- Alma Mater: Whampoa Military Academy
- Spouse(s): married six times
- Children: Ye Xuanping (1924–2019); Ye Xuanning (1938–2016); Ye Xuanlian (born 1952)
- Previous Positions: 5th First Vice Chairman of the Communist Party of China (7 October 1976 – 12 September 1982); Vice Chairman of the Communist Party of China (30 August 1973 – 12 September 1982); 3rd Minister of National Defense of the People's Republic of China (17 January 1975 – 26 February 1978); Member of the National People's Congress (15 September 1954 – 6 June 1983); 1st Mayor of Guangzhou (1949–1952)
Soong Ching-ling, Acting Head of State of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Soong Ching-ling
- Assumed Office: 6 July 1976
- Left Office: 5 March 1978
- Political Party: Kuomintang (1919–1947); Communist International (1930s–1943); Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang (1948–1981); Communist Party of China (1981)
- Predecessor: Zhu De
- Successor: Ye Jianying
- Born: 27 January 1893
- Birth Place: Memorial Park, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Qing Empire, China
- Died: 29 May 1981
- Death Place: Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Internment: Shanghai's International Cemetery, China
- Alma Mater: Wesleyan College
- Spouse(s): Sun Yat-sen
- Previous Positions: 2nd Vice Chairperson of the People's Republic of China (27 April 1959 – 17 January 1975); Vice Chairperson of the Central People's Government (1 October 1949 – 27 September 1954); Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (15 September 1954 – 18 April 1959)
Zhu De, Head of State of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Zhu De
- Assumed Office: 17 January 1975
- Left Office: 6 July 1976
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Dong Biwu
- Successor: Soong Ching-ling
- Born: 1 December 1886
- Birth Place: Yilong County, Sichuan, Qing Empire, China
- Died: 6 July 1976
- Death Place: Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Spouse(s): Xiao Jufang (m. 1912; died 1916); Chen Yuzhen (m. 1916; died 1935); Wu Ruolan (m. 1928; died 1929); Kang Keqing (m. 1929)
- Children: Zhu Qi; Zhu Min
- Previous Positions: 2nd Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (28 April 1959 – 6 July 1976); 1st Vice Chairman of the People's Republic of China (27 September 1954 – 27 April 1959); Vice Chairman of the Communist Party of China (28 September 1956 – 1 August 1966); Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (November 1949 – March 1955); Commander-in-Chief of the People's Liberation Army (28 November 1946 – 27 September 1954)
Dong Biwu, Chairman of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Dong Biwu
- Assumed Office: 24 February 1972
- Left Office: 17 January 1975
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Liu Shaoqi
- Successor: Zhu De
- Born: 5 March 1886
- Birth Place: Huanggang, Hubei, Qing Dynasty, China
- Died: 2 April 1975
- Death Place: Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Previous Positions: 2nd Vice Chairman of the People's Republic of China (27 April 1959 – 17 January 1975); Secretary of the Central Control Commission of the Communist Party of China (March 1955 – April 1968); President of the Supreme People's Court (1954–1959)
Soong Ching-ling, Acting Head of State of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Soong Ching-ling
- Assumed Office: 31 October 1968
- Left Office: 24 February 1972
- Political Party: Kuomintang (1919–1947); Communist International (1930s–1943); Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang (1948–1981); Communist Party of China (1981)
- Predecessor: Liu Shaoqi
- Successor: Dong Biwu
- Born: 27 January 1893
- Birth Place: Memorial Park, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Qing Empire, China
- Died: 29 May 1981
- Death Place: Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Internment: Shanghai's International Cemetery, China
- Alma Mater: Wesleyan College
- Spouse(s): Sun Yat-sen
- Previous Positions: 2nd Vice Chairperson of the People's Republic of China (27 April 1959 – 17 January 1975); Vice Chairperson of the Central People's Government (1 October 1949 – 27 September 1954); Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (15 September 1954 – 18 April 1959)
Liu Shaoqi, 2nd Chairman of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Liu Shaoqi
- Assumed Office: 27 April 1959
- Left Office: 31 October 1968
- Political Party: Communist Party of China
- Predecessor: Mao Zedong
- Successor: Dong Biwu and Soong Ching-ling (Acting)
- Born: 24 November 1898
- Birth Place: Ningxiang, Hunan, China
- Died: 12 November 1969
- Death Place: Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Zhou He Baozhen (m. 1923, 1934 her death);
Xie Fei (m. 1935, div. 1940);
Wang Qian (m. 1942, div. 1943);
Wang Jian;
Wang Guangmei (m. 1948) - Children: Liu Yunbin; Liu Aiqin; Liu Yunruo; Liu Tao; Liu Ding; Liu Pingping; Liu Yuan; Liu Tingting; Liu Xiaoxiao
- Previous Positions: 1st Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (15 September 1954 – 28 April 1959); 1st First Vice Chairman of the Communist Party of China (28 September 1956 – 1 August 1966); Member of the National People's Congress (15 September 1954 – 21 October 1968)
Mao Zedong, Chairman of the People's Republic of China
- Full Name: Mao Zedong
- Assumed Office: 1 October 1949
- Left Office: 27 April 1959
- Political Party: Communist Party of China (1921–1976)
- Successor: Liu Shaoqi
- Born: 26 December 1893
- Birth Place: Shaoshan, Hunan, Qing Empire, China
- Died: 9 September 1976
- Death Place: Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Internment: Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Alma Mater: Hunan First Normal University
- Spouse(s): Luo Yixiu (1907–1910); Yang Kaihui (1920–1930); He Zizhen (1930–1937); Jiang Qing (1939–1976)
- Children: 10, including; Mao Anying; Mao Anqing; Mao Anlong; Yang Yuehua; Li Min; Li Na
- Previous Positions: Chairman of the Communist Party of China (20 March 1943 – 9 September 1976)
Li Zongren, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Li Zongren
- Assumed Office: 21 January 1949
- Left Office: 28 February 1950
- Political Party: Kuomintang
- Predecessor: Chiang Kai-shek
- Successor: Chiang Kai-shek
- Born: 13 August 1890
- Birth Place: Guilin, Guangxi, Qing Empire
- Died: 30 January 1969 (age 78)
- Death Place: Beijing, People’s Republic of China
- Spouse(s): Li Xiuwen; Guo Dejie (m. 1924–1966);
Hu Yousong (m.1966) - Previous Positions: Vice President of the Republic of China (20 May 1948 – 10 March 1954)
Chiang Kai-shek, Chairman of the National Government of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Chiang Kai-shek
- Assumed Office: 1 August 1943
- Left Office: 21 January 1949
- Predecessor: Lin Sen
- Successor: Li Zongren
- Born: 31 October 1887
- Birth Place: Xikou, Fenghua, Zhejiang, Qing dynasty China
- Died: 5 April 1975 (aged 87)
- Death Place: Shilin Official Residence, Shihlin District, or Taipei Central Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (ROC)
- Internment: Cihu Mausoleum, Taoyuan, Taiwan
- Alma Mater: Baoding Military Academy, Imperial Japanese Army Academy Preparatory School
- Spouse(s): Mao Fumei; Yao Yecheng; Chen Jieru; Soong Mei-ling
- Children: Chiang Ching-kuo; Chiang Wei-kuo (adopted)
Lin Sen, Chairman of the National Government of China
- Full Name: Lin Sen
- Assumed Office: 15 December 1931
- Left Office: 1 August 1943
- Political Party: Kuomintang
- Predecessor: Chiang Kai-shek
- Successor: Chiang Kai-shek
- Born: 16 March 1868
- Birth Place: Minhou, Province of Fukien, Qing Dynasty
- Died: 1 August 1943 (aged 75)
- Death Place: Chungking, China
- Previous Positions: Vice President of the Legislative Yuan (8 October 1928 – 2 March 1931)
Chiang Kai-shek, Chairman of the National Government of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Chiang Kai-shek
- Assumed Office: 10 October 1928
- Left Office: 15 December 1931
- Predecessor: Tan Yankai
- Successor: Lin Sen
- Born: 31 October 1887
- Birth Place: Xikou, Fenghua, Zhejiang, Qing dynasty China
- Died: 5 April 1975 (aged 87)
- Death Place: Shilin Official Residence, Shihlin District, or Taipei Central Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (ROC)
- Internment: Cihu Mausoleum, Taoyuan, Taiwan
- Alma Mater: Baoding Military Academy, Imperial Japanese Army Academy Preparatory School
- Spouse(s): Mao Fumei; Yao Yecheng; Chen Jieru; Soong Mei-ling
- Children: Chiang Ching-kuo; Chiang Wei-kuo (adopted)
Zhang Zuolin, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Zhang Zuolin
- Assumed Office: 18 June 1927
- Left Office: 3 June 1928
- Political Party: Fengtian clique
- Predecessor: Wellington Koo
- Successor: Tan Yankai (as Chairman of the National Government)
- Born: 19 March 1875
- Birth Place: Haicheng, Liaoning, Qing dynasty, China
- Died: 4 June 1928 (aged 53)
- Death Place: Shenyang, Liaoning, Republic of China
- Spouse(s): Zhao Chungui; Lu Shouxuan
- Children: 14, including: Zhang Xueliang; Zhang Xueming; Zhang Xuezheng; Zhang Xuesi; Zhang Xuesen
- Previous Positions: Warlord of Manchuria (1922 – 4 June 1928)
Wellington Koo, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: V. K. Wellington Koo
- Assumed Office: 1 October 1926
- Left Office: 16 June 1927
- Predecessor: Du Xigui (Acting)
- Successor: Zhang Zuolin (as Generalissimo of the Military Government)
- Born: 29 January 1888
- Birth Place: Shanghai, Empire of China
- Died: 14 November 1985 (age 97)
- Death Place: New York City, New York, United States
- Alma Mater: Columbia University (PhD)
- Spouse(s): Zhang Run'e (m. 1908, div. before 1912);
Tang Baoyue (m. 1913, 1918 her death);
Oei Hui-lan (m. 1920, div. 1958);
Juliana Young Koo (m. 1959) - Children: Gu Dechang; Gu Juzhen; Gu Yuchang; Gu Fuchang
- Previous Positions: Chinese Ambassador to the United States (27 June 1946 – 21 March 1956)
Du Xigui, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Du Xigui
- Assumed Office: 22 June 1926
- Left Office: 1 October 1926
- Political Party: Zhili clique
- Predecessor: Yan Huiqing (Acting)
- Successor: V. K. Wellington Koo (Acting)
- Born: 12 November 1875
- Birth Place: Fuzhou, Fujian, China
- Died: 28 December 1933 (age 58)
- Alma Mater: Nanjing Naval College
- Previous Positions: Minister of Navy of the Republic of China (October 1924 – November 1924), December 1925 – June 1927)
Yan Huiqing, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Yan Huiqing
- Assumed Office: 13 May 1926
- Left Office: 22 June 1926
- Political Party: Anhui clique
- Predecessor: Hu Weide (Acting)
- Successor: Du Xigui (Acting)
- Born: 2 April 1877
- Died: 24 May 1950 (age 73)
- Death Place: Shanghai, China
- Alma Mater: University of Virginia (B.A.); Peiyang University (D.Litt.)
- Previous Positions: Premier of the Republic of China
Hu Weide, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Hu Weide
- Assumed Office: 20 April 1926
- Left Office: 13 May 1926
- Political Party: Non-partisan
- Predecessor: Duan Qirui (Acting)
- Successor: Yan Huiqing (Acting)
- Born: 1863
- Died: 24 November 1833
- Alma Mater: Shanghai Interpreters' College
Duan Qirui, Acting Chief Executive of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Duan Qirui
- Assumed Office: 24 November 1924
- Left Office: 20 April 1926
- Political Party: Anhui clique
- Predecessor: Huang Fu (Acting)
- Successor: Hu Weide (Acting)
- Born: 6 March 1865
- Birth Place: Hefei, Anhui, Qing Dynasty, China
- Died: 2 November 1936 (age 71)
- Death Place: Shanghai, Republic of China
- Alma Mater: Tianjin Military Academy
- Children: 4 daughters
- Previous Positions: Premier of the Republic of China (23 March 1918 – 10 October 1918), (14 July 1917 – 22 November 1917, 26 June 1916 – 23 May 1917, and 1 May 1913 – 31 July 1913); Minister of War of the Republic of China (1912–1915)
Huang Fu, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Huang Fu
- Assumed Office: 2 November 1924
- Left Office: 24 November 1924
- Political Party: Non-partisan
- Predecessor: Cao Kun
- Successor: Duan Qirui (Acting)
- Born: 8 March 1883
- Birth Place: Shangyu, Zhejiang, Qing dynasty, China
- Died: 6 December 1936 (age 53)
- Death Place: Shanghai, Republic of China
- Alma Mater: Zhejiang Military College; Qiushi Academy
Cao Kun, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Cao Kun
- Assumed Office: 10 October 1923
- Left Office: 2 November 1924
- Political Party: Zhili clique
- Predecessor: Gao Lingwei (Acting)
- Successor: Huang Fu (Acting)
- Born: 12 December 1862
- Birth Place: Tianjin, Empire of China
- Died: 15 May 1938 (age 75)
- Death Place: Tianjin, Republic of China
- Previous Positions: Military Leader of the Zhili clique in the Beiyang Army
Gao Lingwei, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Gao Lingwei
- Assumed Office: 14 June 1923
- Left Office: 10 October 1923
- Political Party: Non-partisan
- Predecessor: Li Yuanhong
- Successor: Cao Kun
- Born: 12 September 1870
- Birth Place: Tianjin, Empire of China
- Died: 4 March 1940 (age 69)
- Death Place: Beijing, Republic of China
Li Yuanhong, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Li Yuanhong
- Assumed Office: 11 June 1922
- Left Office: 13 June 1923
- Political Party: Republican Party; Progressive Party
- Predecessor: Zhou Ziqi (Acting)
- Successor: Gao Lingwei (Acting)
- Born: 19 October 1864
- Birth Place: Huangpi, Hubei, Qing dynasty, China
- Died: 3 June 1928 (age 63)
- Death Place: Tianjin, Zhili, Republic of China
- Spouse(s): Wu Jingjun
- Children: 4
- Previous Positions: Provisional Vice President of the Republic of China (1 January 1912 – 6 June 1916); President of the Republic of China (7 June 1916 – 17 July 1917)
Zhou Ziqi, Acting President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Zhou Ziqi
- Assumed Office: 2 June 1922
- Left Office: 11 June 1922
- Political Party: Non-partisan; Progressive Party
- Predecessor: Xu Shichang
- Successor: Li Yuanhong
- Born: November 17, 1869
- Birth Place: Guangdong, Qing Dynasty
- Died: October 21, 1923 (age 53)
- Death Place: Shanghai, China
- Alma Mater: Columbia University
- Previous Positions: Minister of War of the Republic of China (1913–1914)
Xu Shichang, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Xu Shichang
- Assumed Office: 10 October 1918
- Left Office: 2 June 1922
- Predecessor: Feng Guozhang
- Successor: Zhou Ziqi
- Born: 20 October 1855
- Birth Place: Weihui, Henan, Qing Dynasty
- Died: 5 June 1939 (age 83)
- Death Place: Republic of China
- Previous Positions: Premier of the Republic of China (1 May 1914 – 22 December 1915 and 22 March 1916 – 23 April 1916); 1st Minister of the Cabinet of the Imperial Cabinet (8 May 1911 – 1 November 1911)
Feng Guozhang, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Feng Guozhang
- Assumed Office: 6 August 1917
- Left Office: 10 October 1918
- Political Party: Zhili clique; Progressive Party
- Predecessor: Li Yuanhong
- Successor: Xu Shichang
- Born: 7 January 1859
- Birth Place: Hejian, Hebei, Qing Dynasty
- Died: 12 December 1919 (age 60)
- Death Place: Beijing, Republic of China
- Alma Mater: Baoding Military Academy
- Previous Positions: Vice President of the Republic of China (June 7, 1916 – July 1, 1917)
Li Yuanhong, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Li Yuanhong
- Assumed Office: 7 June 1916
- Left Office: 17 July 1917
- Political Party: Republican Party; Progressive Party
- Predecessor: Yuan Shikai
- Successor: Feng Guozhang
- Born: 19 October 1864
- Birth Place: Huangpi, Hubei, Qing dynasty, China
- Died: 3 June 1928 (aged 63)
- Death Place: Tianjin, Zhili, Republic of China
- Alma Mater: Tianjin Naval Academy
- Spouse(s): Wu Jingjun
- Children: 4
- Previous Positions: Provisional Vice President of the Republic of China (1 January 1912 – 6 June 1916)
Yuan Shikai, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Yuan Shikai
- Assumed Office: 22 March 1916
- Left Office: 6 June 1916
- Political Party: Beiyang clique; Republican Party
- Predecessor: Himself as Emperor of China
- Successor: Li Yuanhong
- Born: 16 September 1859
- Birth Place: Xiangcheng, Henan, Qing Empire
- Died: 6 June 1916 (age 56)
- Death Place: Beijing, Republic of China
- Children: 15 sons including Yuan Keding and Yuan Kewen; 15 daughters
Yuan Shikai, Emperor of China
- Full Name: Yuan Shikai
- Reign: 12 December 1915 to 22 March 1916
- Predecessor: Himself as President of the Republic
- Successor: Li Yuanhong
- Born: 16 September 1859
- Birth Place: Xiangcheng, Henan, Qing Empire, China
- Died: 6 June 1916
- Death Place: Beijing, Republic of China
- Spouse(s): Yu Yishang; Lady Shen, concubine; Lady Kim, concubine; Lady O, concubine; Lady Yang, concubine; Lady Ye, concubine; Lady Zhang, concubine; Lady Guo, concubine; Lady Liu, concubine
- Children: 17 sons including Yuan Keding and Yuan Kewen; 15 daughters
- Previous Positions: President of the Republic of China (22 March 1916 – 6 June 1916); 2nd Prime Minister of the Imperial Cabinet (2 November 1911 – 10 March 1912); Secretary of Foreign Affairs (1907–1908); Viceroy of Zhili and Minister of Beiyang (1901–1907); Provincial Governor of Shandong (1900–1901)
Yuan Shikai, President of the Republic of China
- Full Name: Yuan Shikai
- Assumed Office: 10 March 1912
- Left Office: 12 December 1915
- Political Party: Beiyang clique; Republican Party
- Predecessor: Sun Yat-sen
- Successor: Himself as Emperor of China
- Born: 16 September 1859
- Birth Place: Xiangcheng, Henan, Qing Empire
- Died: 6 June 1916 (age 56)
- Death Place: Beijing, Republic of China
- Children: 17 sons including Yuan Keding and Yuan Kewen; 15 daughters
Hong Tianguifu, Taiping Heavenly King (太平天王)
- Full Name: Hong Tianguifu
- Coronation: 6 June 1864
- Reign: 6 June 1864 to 18 November 1864
- Predecessor: Hong Xiuquan
- Successor: Post abolished
- Born: 23 November 1849
- Birth Place: Hua County, Guangdong, Qing Empire, China
- Died: 18 November 1864
- Internment: Nanchang, Qing Empire
- Spouse(s): Wang ; Wang ; Hou ; Zhang
Hong Xiuquan, Taiping Heavenly King (太平天王)
- Full Name: Hong Xiuquan
- Reign: 11 January 1851 to 1 June 1864
- Predecessor: Hong Tianguifu
- Born: 1 January 1814
- Birth Place: Hua County, Guangdong, Qing China
- Died: 1 June 1864
- Death Place: Tianjing, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, China
- Spouse(s): Lai Xiying
Pǔyí, 12th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Pǔyí
- Reign: 2 December 1908 to 12 February 1912
- Predecessor: Guangxu Emperor
- Successor: Qing dynasty was formally ended in 1912 by Xinhai Revolution
- Born: 7 February 1906
- Birth Place: Prince Chun Mansion, China
- Died: 17 October 1967
- Death Place: Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China
- Internment: Hualong Imperial Cemetery, Yi County, Hebei
- Spouse(s): Gobulo Wanrong; Li Shuxian
Zǎitián, 11th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Zǎitián
- Reign: 25 February 1875 to 14 November 1908
- Predecessor: Tongzhi Emperor
- Successor: Xuantong Emperor
- Born: 14 August 1871
- Birth Place: Prince Chun Mansion, China
- Died: 14-Nov-08
- Death Place: Hanyuan Temple, Yingtai Island, Zhongnanhai, China
- Internment: Chong Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaodingjing
Zǎichún, 10th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Zǎichún
- Reign: 11 November 1861 to 12 January 1875
- Predecessor: Xianfeng Emperor
- Successor: Guangxu Emperor
- Born: 27 April 1856
- Birth Place: Chuxiu Palace, Forbidden City, China
- Died: 12 January 1875
- Death Place: Hall of Mental Cultivation, China
- Internment: Hui Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaozheyi
Yìzhǔ, 9th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Yìzhǔ
- Reign: 9 March 1850 to 22 August 1861
- Predecessor: Daoguang Emperor
- Successor: Tongzhi Emperor
- Born: 17 July 1831
- Birth Place: Chengjing Studio, Old Summer Palacem, China
- Died: 22 August 1861
- Death Place: Yanbozhishuang Hall, Chengde Mountain Resort, China
- Internment: Ding Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaodexian; Empress Xiaozhenxian; Empress Xiaoqinxian
Mínníng, 8th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Mínníng
- Reign: 3 October 1820 to 26 February 1850
- Predecessor: Jiaqing Emperor
- Successor: Xianfeng Emperor
- Born: 16 September 1782
- Birth Place: Xiefang Hall, Forbidden City, China
- Died: 26 February 1850
- Death Place: Jiuzhou Qingyan Hall, Old Summer Palace, China
- Internment: Mu Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaomucheng; Empress Xiaoshencheng; Empress Xiaojingcheng
Yóngyǎn, 7th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Yóngyǎn
- Reign: 9 February 1796 to 2 September 1820
- Predecessor: Qianlong Emperor
- Successor: Daoguang Emperor
- Born: 13 November 1760
- Birth Place: Old Summer Palace, China
- Died: 2 September 1820
- Death Place: Chengde Mountain Resort, China
- Internment: Chang Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoshurui; Empress Xiaoherui
Hónglì, 6th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Hónglì
- Reign: 18 October 1735 to 9 February 1796
- Predecessor: Yongzheng Emperor
- Successor: Jiaqing Emperor
- Born: 25 September 1711
- Birth Place: Prince Yong Mansion, China
- Died: 7 February 1799
- Death Place: Forbidden City, China
- Internment: Yu Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoxianchun; Lady Hoifa Nara; Empress Xiaoyichun; Empress Xiaoyichun
Yìnzhēn, 5th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Yìnzhēn
- Reign: 27 December 1722 to 8 October 1735
- Predecessor: Kangxi Emperor
- Successor: Qianlong Emperor
- Born: 13 December 1678
- Birth Place: Yonghe Palace, Forbidden City, China
- Died: 8 October 1735
- Death Place: Jiuzhou Qingyan Hall, Old Summer Palace, China
- Internment: Tai Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaojingxian; Empress Xiaoshengxian
Xuányè, 4th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Xuányè
- Reign: 5 February 1661 to 20 December 1722
- Predecessor: Shunzhi Emperor
- Successor: Yongzheng Emperor
- Born: 5 May 1654
- Birth Place: Jingren Palace, Forbidden City, China
- Died: 20 December 1722
- Death Place: Qingxi Shuwu, Garden of Eternal Spring, China
- Internment: Jing Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaochengren; Empress Xiaozhaoren; Empress Xiaoyiren
Fúlín, Emperor of China
- Full Name: Fúlín
- Reign: 1644 to 1661
- Predecessor: Chongzhen Emperor
- Successor: Kangxi Emperor
- Born: 15 March 1638
- Birth Place: Yongfu Palace, Mukden Palace, China
- Died: 5 February 1661
- Death Place: Hall of Mental Cultivation, China
- Internment: Xiao Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs
- Spouse(s): Consort Jing; Empress Xiaohuizhang; Empress Xiaoxian; Empress Xiaokangzhang
- Previous Positions: 3rd Emperor of the Qing dynasty ( 8 October 1643 – 5 February 1661 )
Hong Taiji, 2nd Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Hong Taiji
- Reign: 1636 to 21 September 1643
- Predecessor: Himself as the Khan of Later Jin
- Successor: Shunzhi Emperor
- Born: 28 November 1592
- Birth Place: Fu Ala, Manchuria, China
- Died: 21 September 1643
- Spouse(s): Lady Niohuru; Lady Ula Nara; Empress Xiaoduanwen; Empress Xiaozhuangwen; Primary consort Minhui
Nurhaci, 1st Emperor of the Qing Dynasty
- Full Name: Nurhaci
- Reign: 17 February 1616 to 30 September 1626
- Successor: Hong Taiji
- Born: 8 April 1559
- Birth Place: Hetu Ala, Manchuria, China
- Died: 30 September 1626
- Death Place: Aiji Fort, Manchuria, China
- Spouse(s): Tunggiya Hahana Jacing; Empress Xiaocigao; Empress Xiaoliewu
- Previous Positions: Emperor of the Southern Ming dynasty (18 November 1646 – 1 June 1662)
Zhū Yóuláng, Prince of Gui
- Full Name: Zhū Yóuláng
- Reign: 18 November 1646 to 1 June 1662
- Predecessor: Zhu You'ai, Prince Gong; Shaowu Emperor
- Successor: Southern Ming dynasty
- Born: 1 November 1623
- Died: 1 June 1662
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiao Gang Kuang
Zhū Yùyuè, Emperor of the Southern Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhū Yùyuè
- Reign: December 1646 to January 1647
- Predecessor: Longwu Emperor
- Successor: Yongli Emperor
- Died: 1647
Zhū Yǐhǎi, Regent / Emperor of Southern Ming
- Full Name: Zhū Yǐhǎi
- Reign: 1645 to 1655
- Predecessor: Zhu Yousong, Hongguang Emperor; Zhu Yujian, Longwu Emperor; Zhu Changfang, Prince Wen of Lu
- Successor: Zhu Yuyue, Shaowu Emperor; Zhu Changqing, Dongwu Emperor; Zhu Youlang, Yongli Emperor
- Born: 6 July 1618
- Birth Place: Yanzhou, Shandong, China
- Died: 23 December 1662
- Death Place: Jinmen, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Zhang (張氏);
Lady Chen (陳氏)
Zhū Chángfāng, Regent / Emperor of Southern Ming
- Full Name: Zhū Chángfāng
- Reign: 6 July 1645
- Predecessor: Hongguang Emperor
- Successor: Longwu Emperor
- Born: 1608
- Birth Place: Mansion of Prince of Lu, Weihui, Henan Province, China
- Died: 23 May 1646
- Death Place: Yanjing, China
Zhū Yùjiàn, Emperor of the Southern Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhū Yùjiàn
- Reign: August 1645 to October 1646
- Predecessor: Hongguang Emperor
- Successor: Shaowu Emperor; Yongli Emperor
- Born: 1602
- Died: “October 1646
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoyixiang
Li Zicheng, Emperor of the Shun Dynasty
- Full Name: Li Zicheng
- Reign: 1644 to 1645
- Predecessor: Chongzhen Emperor of Ming
- Successor: Shunzhi Emperor of Qing
- Born: 22 September 1606
- Birth Place: Li Jiqian village, Yan'an prefecture, northeast Shaanxi, China
- Died: 1645
- Death Place: border of Hubei, Hu'nan and Jiangxi, China
- Spouse(s): Gao Guiying
Chongzhen Emperor, 17th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Chongzhen Emperor
- Coronation: 2 October 1627
- Reign: 2 October 1627 to 25 April 1644
- Predecessor: Tianqi Emperor
- Successor: Hongguang Emperor
- Born: 6 February 1611
- Birth Place: Forbidden City, Beijing, Ming dynasty, China
- Died: 25 April 1644
- Death Place: Jingshan, Beijing, Ming dynasty, China
- Internment: Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaojielie
Tianqi Emperor, 16th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Tianqi Emperor
- Coronation: 1 October 1620
- Reign: 1 October 1620 to 30 September 1627
- Predecessor: Taichang Emperor
- Successor: Chongzhen Emperor
- Born: 23 December 1605
- Died: 30 September 1627
- Internment: Deling, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiao'aizhe
Taichang Emperor, 15th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Taichang Emperor
- Coronation: 28 August 1620
- Reign: 28 August 1620 to 26 September 1620
- Predecessor: Wanli Emperor
- Successor: Tianqi Emperor
- Born: 28 August 1582
- Died: 26 September 1620
- Internment: Qingling, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoyuanzhen, Empress Dowager Xiaochun
Wanli Emperor, 14th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Wanli Emperor
- Coronation: 19 July 1572
- Reign: 19 July 1572 to 18 August 1620
- Predecessor: Longqing Emperor
- Successor: Taichang Emperor
- Born: 4 September 1563
- Died: 18 August 162
- Internment: Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoduanxian; Empress Dowager Xiaojing; Noble Consort Zheng
Longqing Emperor, 13th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Longqing Emperor
- Coronation: 4 February 1567
- Reign: 1566 to 1572
- Predecessor: Jiajing Emperor
- Successor: Wanli Emperor
- Born: 4 March 1537
- Died: 5 July 1572
- Internment: Zhaoling, Ming Dynasty Tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoyizhuang; Empress Xiao'an; Empress Dowager Xiaoding
Jiajing Emperor, 12th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Jiajing Emperor
- Coronation: 27 May 1521
- Reign: 1521 to 1566
- Predecessor: Zhengde Emperor
- Successor: Longqing Emperor
- Born: 16 September 1507
- Died: 23 January 1567
- Internment: Yongling, Ming Dynasty Tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaojiesu; Zhang Qijie; Empress Xiaolie; Empress Xiaoke
Zhengde Emperor, 11th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhengde Emperor
- Coronation: 19 June 1505
- Reign: 19 June 1505 to 20 April 1521
- Predecessor: Hongzhi Emperor
- Successor: Jiajing Emperor
- Born: 27 October 1491
- Died: 20 April 1521
- Internment: Kangling, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaojingyi
Hongzhi Emperor, 10th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Hongzhi Emperor
- Coronation: 22 September 1487
- Reign: 22 September 1487 to 8 June 1505
- Predecessor: Chenghua Emperor
- Successor: Zhengde Emperor
- Born: 30 July 1470
- Died: 8 June 1505
- Internment: Tailing, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaochengjing
Chenghua Emperor, 9th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Chenghua Emperor
- Coronation: 28 February 1464
- Reign: 28 February 1464 to 9 September 1487
- Predecessor: Emperor Yingzong of Ming
- Successor: Hongzhi Emperor
- Born: 9 December 1447
- Died: 9 September 1487
- Internment: Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Wu
Jingtai Emperor, 7th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Jingtai Emperor
- Coronation: 22 September 1449
- Reign: 22 September 1449 to 11 February 1457
- Predecessor: Emperor Yingzong of Ming
- Successor: Emperor Yingzong of Ming
- Born: 21 September 1428
- Died: 14 March 1457
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoyuanjing
Zhu Qizhen, 6th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhu Qizhen
- Coronation: 7 February 1435
- Reign: 7 February 1435 to September 1449
- Predecessor: Xuande Emperor
- Successor: Jingtai Emperor
- Born: 29 November 1427
- Died: 23 February 1464
- Internment: Yuling, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaozhuangrui
Xuande Emperor, 5th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Xuande Emperor
- Coronation: 27 June 1425
- Reign: 27 June 1425 to 31 January 1435
- Predecessor: Hongxi Emperor
- Successor: Emperor Yingzong of Ming
- Born: 16 March 1399
- Birth Place: Beijing, china
- Died: 31 January 1435
- Internment: Jingling, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Gongrangzhang; Empress Xiaogongzhang
Hongxi Emperor, 4th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Hongxi Emperor
- Coronation: 7 September 1424
- Reign: 7 September 1424 to 29 May 1425
- Predecessor: Yongle Emperor
- Successor: Xuande Emperor
- Born: 16 August 1378
- Died: 29 May 1425
- Internment: Xianling, Ming Dynasty Tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Chengxiaozhao
Yongle Emperor, 3rd Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Yongle Emperor
- Coronation: 17 July 1402
- Reign: 17 July 1402 to 12 August 1424
- Predecessor: Jianwen Emperor
- Successor: Hongxi Emperor
- Born: 2 May 1360
- Birth Place: Yingtian (now Nanjing, then actually controlled by Zhu Yuanzhang's military government) Jiangzhe province, Yuan dynasty, China
- Died: 12 August 1424
- Death Place: Yumuchuan, Nurgan, Ming dynasty, China
- Internment: Changling Mausoleum, Ming tombs, Beijing, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Renxiaowen
Jianwen, 2nd Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Jianwen
- Coronation: 30 June 1398
- Reign: 30 June 1398 to 13 July 1402
- Predecessor: Hongwu Emperor
- Successor: Yongle Emperor
- Born: 5 December 1377
- Died: Disappeared 13 July 1402 at age 24
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaominrang
Hongwu, 1st Emperor of the Ming Dynasty
- Full Name: Hongwu
- Coronation: 23 January 1368
- Reign: 23 January 1368 to 24 June 1398
- Successor: Jianwen Emperor
- Born: 21 October 1328
- Birth Place: Haozhou, Henan Jiangbei Province, Yuan dynasty, China
- Died: 24 June 1398
- Death Place: Jingshi, Ming dynasty (now Nanjing, Jiangsu), China
- Internment: 30 June 1398 Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, Nanjing, china
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaocigao
Uskhal Khan, Khagan of Northern Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Uskhal Khan
- Coronation: May 1378
- Reign: May 1378 to November 1388
- Predecessor: Biligtü Khan Ayushiridara
- Successor: Jorightu Khan Yesüder
- Born: 1342
- Died: November 1388,
- Death Place: Tuul River, Mongolia, China
Biligtü Khan, Khagan of Northern Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Biligtü Khan
- Coronation: 23 May 1370
- Reign: 23 May 1370 to 28 April 1378
- Predecessor: Ukhaghatu Khan Toghon Temür
- Successor: Uskhal Khan Tögüs Temür
- Born: 23 January 1340
- Birth Place: 28 April 1378 (age 38)
- Died: 28 April 1378 and 26 May 1378
- Death Place: Karakorum, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Gwon
Toghon Temür, Khan of the Northern Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Toghon Temür
- Reign: 1368 to 23 May 1370
- Predecessor: Himself as the Emperor of the Yuan dynasty
- Successor: Biligtü Khan Ayushiridara
- Born: 25 May 1320
- Died: 23 May 1370,
- Death Place: Yingchang, China
- Spouse(s): Danashiri; Bayan Khutugh; Empress Ki
Toghon Temür, Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Toghon Temür
- Coronation: 19 July 1333
- Reign: 19 July 1333 to 1368
- Predecessor: Rinchinbal Khan
- Successor: Himself as the Khan of Northern Yuan dynasty
- Born: 25 May 1320
- Died: 23 May 1370,
- Death Place: Yingchang, China
- Spouse(s): Danashiri; Bayan Khutugh; Empress Ki
Rinchinbal, Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Rinchinbal
- Coronation: October 23, 1332
- Reign: October 23, 1332 to December 14, 1332
- Predecessor: Jayaatu Khan Tugh Temür
- Successor: Ukhaghatu Khan Toghon Temür
- Born: May 1, 1326
- Died: December 14, 1332 Dadu
- Spouse(s): Daliyetemishi
Khutughtu Khan, Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Khutughtu Khan
- Coronation: February 27, 1329
- Reign: February 27, 1329 to August 30, 1329
- Predecessor: Jayaatu Khan Tugh Temür
- Successor: Jayaatu Khan Tugh Temür
- Born: December 22, 1300
- Died: September 30, 1329
- Death Place: Onggachatu, Inner Mongolia, China
- Spouse(s): Babusha
Jayaatu Khan, Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Jayaatu Khan
- Coronation: 16 October 1328
- Reign: 16 October 1328 to 3 April 1329
- Predecessor: Ragibagh Khan
- Successor: Khutughtu Khan Kusala
- Born: February 16, 1304
- Died: September 2, 1332
- Spouse(s): Budashiri
Ragibagh, Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Ragibagh
- Coronation: October, 1328
- Reign: October 1328 to 14 November 1328
- Predecessor: Yesün Temür Khan
- Successor: Jayaatu Khan Tugh Temür
- Born: 1320
- Died: 14 November 1328
Yesün Temür, Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Yesün Temür
- Coronation: October 4, 1323
- Reign: October 4, 1323 to August 15, 1328
- Predecessor: Gegeen Khan Shidebala
- Successor: Ragibagh Khan
- Born: November 28, 1293
- Died: August 15, 1328,
- Death Place: Shangdu, China
- Spouse(s): Babukhan Khatun
Gegeen Khan, 5th Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Gegeen Khan
- Coronation: April 19, 1320
- Reign: 1321 to 1323
- Predecessor: Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan
- Successor: Yesün Temür
- Born: February 22, 1302
- Died: September 4, 1323
- Death Place: Nan-po, China
- Spouse(s): Sugabala
Buyantu Khan, 4th Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Buyantu Khan
- Coronation: April 7, 1311
- Reign: April 7, 1311 to March 1, 1320
- Predecessor: Külüg Khan
- Successor: Gegeen Khan
- Born: April 9, 1285
- Died: March 1, 1320
- Spouse(s): Radnashiri
Külüg Khan, 3rd Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Külüg Khan
- Coronation: June 21, 1307
- Reign: 1308 to 1311
- Predecessor: Temür Khan
- Successor: Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan
- Born: August 4, 1281
- Birth Place: Khanbaliq, Yuan Dynasty, China
- Died: January 27, 1311
- Death Place: Khanbaliq, Yuan Dynasty, China
- Spouse(s): Zhenge
Temür Öljeytü Khan, 2nd Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty
- Full Name: Temür Öljeytü Khan
- Coronation: 10 May 1294
- Reign: 10 May 1294 to 10 February 1307
- Predecessor: Kublai Khan
- Successor: Külüg Khan
- Born: 15 October 1265
- Died: 10 February 1307
- Death Place: Khanbaliq, Yuan dynasty, China
- Spouse(s): Bulugan
Kublai, 5th Khagan of the Mongol Empire
- Full Name: Kublai
- Reign: 5 May 1260 to 18 February 1294
- Predecessor: Möngke Khan
- Successor: Temür Khan
- Born: 23 September 1215
- Birth Place: Mongol Empire, China
- Died: 18 February 1294
- Death Place: Khanbaliq, Yuan Dynasty, China
- Internment: Urkhan Khaldun, China (now Khentii Province, Mongolia)
- Spouse(s): Tegulen Khatun; Qoruqchin Khatun; Chabi Khatun; Dorbajin Khatun; Hushijin Khatun; Bayujin Khatun; Nambui Khatun
Möngke, 4th Khagan of the Mongol Empire
- Full Name: Möngke
- Coronation: 1 July 1251
- Reign: 1 July 1251 to 11 August 1259
- Predecessor: Güyük Khan
- Successor: Kublai Khan
- Born: 11 January 1209
- Birth Place: Mongol Empire, China
- Died: 11 August 1259
- Death Place: Diaoyu Fortress, Chongqing, Southern Song dynasty, China
- Internment: Burkhan Khaldun, Khentii Province, china
Güyük, 3rd Khagan of the Mongol Empire
- Full Name: Güyük
- Coronation: 24 August 1246
- Reign: 24 August 1246 to 20 April 1248
- Predecessor: Ögedei Khan
- Successor: Möngke Khan
- Born: 19 March 1206,
- Birth Place: Khamag Mongol, China
- Died: 20 April 1248
- Death Place: Qum-Senggir, Xinjiang, Mongol Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Oghul Qaimish
Mo of Jin, Emperor Mo of Jin
- Full Name: Mo of Jin
- Reign: 9 February 1234
- Predecessor: Emperor Aizong of Jin
- Died: 9 February 1234
Ögedei, 2nd Khagan of the Mongol Empire
- Full Name: Ögedei
- Coronation: 13 September 1229
- Reign: 13 September 1229 to 11 December 1241
- Predecessor: Genghis Khan
- Successor: Güyük Khan
- Born: 1186
- Birth Place: Khamag Mongol, China
- Died: 11 December 1241
- Death Place: Mongol Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Borakchin Khatun; Töregene Khatun; Moge Khatun; Alqui Khatun; Kirgistani Khatun; Kujulder Khatun; Jujai Khatun; Jachin Khatun; Argana Khatun
Aizong of Jin, Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Aizong of Jin
- Reign: 15 January 1224 to 9 February 1234
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuanzong of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Mo of Jin
- Born: 25 September 1198
- Died: 9 February 1234
- Spouse(s): Empress Tushan
Xuanzong of Jin, Emperor Xuanzong of Jin
- Full Name: Xuanzong of Jin
- Reign: 1213 to 1223
- Predecessor: Wanyan Yongji
- Successor: Emperor Aizong of Jin
- Born: 18 April 1163
- Died: 14 January 1224
- Spouse(s): Empress Rensheng;Empress Minghui; Lady Shi; Lady Pang
Wanyan Yongji, Prince Shao of Wei
- Full Name: Wanyan Yongji
- Reign: 1209 to 1213
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhangzong of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Xuanzong of Jin
- Died: 11 September 1213
- Spouse(s): Empress Tushan; Lady Yuan
Tolui, Regent of the Mongol Empire
- Full Name: Tolui
- Reign: 1228
- Predecessor: Genghis Khan
- Successor: Ögedei Khan
- Born: 1191
- Died: 1231 or 1232
- Death Place: Mongolia, China
- Spouse(s): Sorghaghtani Beki; Saruk Khatun; Lingqun Khatun; Nayan Khatun; Doquz Khatun
Genghis Khan, 1st Great Khan of the Mongol Empire
- Full Name: Genghis Khan
- Coronation: Spring 1206 in a Kurultai at the Onon River, Mongolia
- Reign: Spring 1206 to August 18, 1227
- Successor: Ögedei Khan
- Born: 1162
- Birth Place: Khentii Mountains, Khamag Mongol, China
- Died: August 18, 1227
- Death Place: Yinchuan, Western Xia, China
- Spouse(s): Börte Üjin Khatun; Yisui;Kunju Khatun;Khulan Khatun;YesugenKhatun;Yesulun Khatun;Isukhan Khatun;GunjuKhatun;Abika Khatun;Gurbasu Khatun;ChagaKhatun;Moge Khatun;
Zhangzong of Jin, Emperor Zhangzong of Jin
- Full Name: Zhangzong of Jin
- Reign: 1190 to 1208
- Predecessor: Emperor Shizong of Jin
- Successor: Wanyan Yongji
- Born: 31 August 1168
- Died: 29 December 1208
- Spouse(s): Empress Qinghuai; Li Shi'er; Lady Jiagu; Lady Lin; Lady Jia; Lady Fan;
Shizong of Jin, Emperor Shizong of Jin
- Full Name: Shizong of Jin
- Reign: 27 October 1161 to 20 January 1189
- Predecessor: Wanyan Liang
- Successor: Emperor Zhangzong of Jin
- Born: 29 March 1123
- Died: 20 January 1189
- Spouse(s): Empress Mingde; Consort Yuan; Empress Guangxian; Consort Xian; Consort De; Consort Rou; Lady Liang; Lady Shimo
Digunai, Prince of Hailing
- Full Name: Digunai
- Reign: 1149 to 1161
- Predecessor: Emperor Xizong of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Shizong of Jin
- Born: 24 February 1122
- Died: 15 December 1161
- Spouse(s): Empress Tushan; Consort Yuan;Tangkuo Dingge; Consort Chen ;Consort Li;Tangkuo Shigge;Consort Zhao;Consort Zhao;Consort Rou;Lady Yelü;Lady Gao;Lady Nan;Shigu;Pula;Shigu'er;Shaliguzhen;Chongjie; Nailahu;Tangkuo Puluhuzhi;Pucha Chacha
Xizong of Jin, Emperor Xizong of Jin
- Full Name: Xizong of Jin
- Reign: 10 February 1135 to 9 January 1150
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizong of Jin
- Successor: Wanyan Liang
- Born: 28 February 1119
- Died: 9 January 1150
- Spouse(s): Empress Daoping; Samao; Consort Xian; Consort De; Lady Jiagu; Lady Zhang; Lady Peiman; Zhao Jingu; Zhao Saiyue; Zhao Feiyan; Zhao Yuqiang; Zhao Yupan;Zhao Jinnu; Zhao Chuanzhu; Zhao Jinyin; Zhao Tanxiang;
Taizong of Jin, Emperor Taizong of Jin
- Full Name: Taizong of Jin
- Reign: 1123 to 1134
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizu of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Xizong of Jin
- Born: 25 November 1075
- Died: 9 February 1135
- Spouse(s): Empress Qinren
Taizu of Jin, Emperor Taizu of Jin
- Full Name: Taizu of Jin
- Reign: 28 January 1115 to 19 September 1123
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizong of Jin
- Born: 1 August 1068
- Died: 19-Sep
- Spouse(s): Empress Shengmu; Empress Guangyi; Empress Qinxian; Empress Xuanxian; Consort Yuan; Consort Chong; Dunuke
Mo of Western Xia, Emperor of the Tanguts
- Full Name: Mo of Western Xia
- Reign: 1226 to 1227
- Predecessor: Emperor Xianzong
- Birth Place: Li Xian, China
- Died: 1227
Xianzong, Emperor of the Tanguts
- Full Name: Xianzong
- Reign: 1223 to 1226
- Predecessor: Emperor Shenzong
- Successor: Emperor Mo
- Born: 1181
- Birth Place: Li Dewang, China
- Died: 1226
Shenzong, Emperor of the Tanguts
- Full Name: Shenzong
- Reign: 1211 to 1223
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiangzong
- Successor: Emperor Xianzong
- Born: 1163
- Birth Place: Li Zunxu, China
- Died: 1226
Xiangzong, Emperor of the Tanguts
- Full Name: Xiangzong
- Reign: 1206 to 1211
- Predecessor: Emperor Huanzong
- Successor: Emperor Shenzong
- Born: 1170
- Birth Place: Li Anquan, China
- Died: 1211
Huanzong, Emperor Shèngzhēn
- Full Name: Huanzong
- Reign: 1139 to 1193
- Predecessor: Emperor Renzong
- Successor: Emperor Xiangzong
- Born: 1177
- Birth Place: Li Chunyou, China
- Died: 1206
Chongzong, Emperor Shèngwén
- Full Name: Chongzong
- Reign: 1086 to 1139
Huizong, Emperor of the Tanguts
- Full Name: Huizong
- Reign: 1067 to 1086
- Predecessor: Emperor Yizong
- Successor: Emperor Chongzong
- Born: 1060
- Birth Place: Li Bingchang, China
- Died: 1086
Yizong, Emperor of the Tanguts
- Full Name: Yizong
- Reign: 1048 to 1067
- Predecessor: Emperor Jingzong
- Successor: Emperor Huizong
- Born: 5 March 1047
- Died: January 1068
- Spouse(s): Empress Mozang; Empress Liang
Jingzong of Western Xia, Emperor of Western Xia Dynasty
- Full Name: Jingzong of Western Xia
- Reign: 10 November 1038 to 19 January 1048
- Successor: Yizong
- Born: 7 June 1003
- Died: 19 January 1048
- Spouse(s): Empress Dowager; Xuanmohuiwen
Zhao Bing, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Bing
- Coronation: 10 May 1278
- Reign: 10 May 1278 to 19 March 1279
- Predecessor: Emperor Duanzong
- Successor: Song dynasty ended by Kublai Khan
- Born: 12 February 1272
- Birth Place: Lin'an, Song Empire (present-day Hangzhou, Zhejiang)
- Died: 19 March 1279
- Death Place: Yamen, Guangnan East Circuit, Song Empire (present-day Xinhui, Guangdong), China
- Internment: Chiwan, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Zhao Shi, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Shi
- Coronation: 14 June 1276
- Reign: 14 June 1276 to 8 May 1278
- Predecessor: Emperor Gong
- Successor: Zhao Bing
- Born: 10 July 1269
- Died: 8 May 1278
Zhao Xian, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Xian
- Coronation: 12 August 1274
- Reign: 12 August 1274 to 4 February 1276
- Predecessor: Emperor Duzong
- Successor: Emperor Duanzong
- Born: 2 November 1271
- Died: May 1323
- Spouse(s): Lady Borjigin
Zhao Qi, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Qi
- Coronation: 16 November 1264
- Reign: 16 November 1264 to 12 August 1274
- Predecessor: Emperor Lizong
- Successor: Emperor Gong
- Born: 2 May 1240
- Died: 12 August 1274
- Spouse(s): Lady Quan; Lady Yang
Zhao Yun, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Yun
- Coronation: 17 September 1224
- Reign: 17 September 1224 to 16 November 1264
- Predecessor: Emperor Ningzong
- Successor: Emperor Duzong
- Born: 26 January 1205
- Died: 16 November 1264
- Death Place: Lin'an, Zhejiang, China
- Internment: Youmu Mausoleum (永穆陵)
- Spouse(s): Empress Shouhe
Zhao Kuo, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Kuo
- Coronation: 24 July 1194
- Reign: 24 July 1194 to 17 September 1224
- Predecessor: Emperor Guangzong
- Successor: Emperor Lizong
- Born: 19 November 1168
- Died: 17 September 1224
- Spouse(s): Empress Gongshu; Empress Gongsheng
Zhao Dun, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Dun
- Coronation: 18 February 1189
- Reign: 18 February 1189 to 24 July 1194
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaozong
- Successor: Emperor Ningzong
- Born: 30 September 1147
- Died: 17 September 1200
- Spouse(s): Empress Ciy
Zhao Shen, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Shen
- Coronation: 24 July 1162
- Reign: 24 July 1162 to 18 February 1189
- Predecessor: Emperor Gaozong
- Successor: Emperor Guangzong
- Born: 27 November 1127
- Died: 28 June 1194
- Spouse(s): Empress Chengmu; Empress Chengsu; Empress Chenggong
Zhao Gou, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Gou
- Coronation: 12 June 1127
- Reign: 12 June 1127 to 26 March 1129
- Predecessor: Emperor Qinzong
- Successor: Zhao Fu
- Born: 12 June 1107
- Birth Place: Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Died: 9 November 1187
- Spouse(s): Empress Xianjie; Empress Xiansheng
- Children: Empress Xianjie
- Previous Positions: Retired Emperor of the Song dynasty ( 24 July 11629 November 1187)
Zhao Huan, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Huan
- Coronation: 19 January 1126
- Reign: 19 January 1126 to 20 March 1127
- Predecessor: Emperor Huizong
- Successor: Emperor Gaozong
- Born: 23 May 1100
- Died: 14 June 1161
- Spouse(s): Empress Renhuai
Zhao Ji, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Ji
- Coronation: 23 February 1100
- Reign: 23 February 1100 to 18 January 1126
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhezong
- Successor: Emperor Qinzong
- Born: 7 June 1082
- Died: 4 June 1135
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiangong; Empress Xianren; Empress Mingjie; Empress Mingda; Empress Xiansu
Zhao Yong Xu, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Yong Xu
- Coronation: 1 April 1085
- Reign: 1 April 1085 to 23 February 1100
- Predecessor: Emperor Shenzong
- Successor: Emperor Huizong
- Born: 4 January 1077
- Died: 23 February 1100
- Death Place: Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhaoci ; Empress Zhaohuai
- Children: Empress Zhaoci
Zhao Xu, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Xu
- Coronation: 25 January 1067
- Reign: 25 January 1067
- Predecessor: Emperor Yingzong
- Successor: Emperor Zhezong
- Born: 25 May 1048
- Died: 1 April 1085
- Spouse(s): Empress Qinsheng ; Empress Qincheng; Empress Qinci
Zhao Shu, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Shu
- Coronation: 1 May 1063
- Reign: 1 May 1063 to 25 January 1067
- Predecessor: Emperor Renzong
- Successor: Emperor Shenzong
- Born: 16 February 1032
- Died: 25 January 1067
- Spouse(s): Empress Xuanren
Zhao Zhen, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Zhen
- Coronation: 24 March 1022
- Reign: 24 March 1022 to 30 April 1063
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhenzong
- Successor: Emperor Yingzong
- Born: 30 May 1010
- Died: 30 April 1063
- Spouse(s): Consort Jing; Empress Cisheng; Empress Wencheng
Zhao Heng, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Heng
- Coronation: 8 May 997
- Reign: 8 May 997 to 23 March 1022
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizong
- Successor: Emperor Renzong
- Born: 23 December 968
- Died: 23 March 1022
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhanghuai ; Empress Zhangmu; Empress Zhangxian; Empress Zhangyi; Empress Zhanghui
Zhao Jiong, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Jiong
- Coronation: 15 November 976
- Reign: 15 November 976
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizu
- Successor: Emperor Zhenzong
- Born: 20 November 939
- Birth Place: Xunyi County, Kaifeng Prefecture, Later Jin (present-day Kaifeng, Henan, China)
- Died: 8 May 997
- Death Place: Bianjing, Song Empire (present-day Kaifeng, Henan, China)
- Internment: Gongyi, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Shude ; Empress Yide ; Empress Mingde; Empress Yuande;
Zhao Kuangyin, Emperor of the Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao Kuangyin
- Reign: 4 February 960 to 14 November 976
- Successor: Emperor Taizong
- Born: 21 March 927
- Birth Place: Luoyang, Henan
- Died: 14 November 976
- Death Place: Bianjing, Song Empire (present-day Kaifeng, Henan, China)
- Internment: Gongyi, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaohui, Empress Xiaoming, Empress Xiaozhang
Qūchūlǜ, Ruler of Qara Khitai
- Full Name: Qūchūlǜ
- Reign: 1211 to 1218
- Predecessor: Yelü Zhilugu
- Successor: Dynasty collapsed
- Died: 1218
- Spouse(s): Princess Hunhu
Yēlǜ Zhílǔgǔ, Emperor of Western Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Zhílǔgǔ
- Reign: 1177 to 1211
- Predecessor: Yelü Pusuwan
- Successor: Kuchlug
- Died: 1213
- Spouse(s): Juerbiesu
Yelü Pusuwan, Regent of Western Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Pǔsùwán
- Reign: 1163 to 1177
- Predecessor: Yelü Yilie
- Successor: Yelü Zhilugu
- Died: 1177
Yelü Yilie, Emperor of Western Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yelü Yilie
- Reign: 1150 to 1163
- Predecessor: Xiao Tabuyan
- Successor: Yelü Pusuwan
- Born: 1134
- Died: 1163
- Spouse(s): Xiao Duolubu
Xiao Tabuyan, Regent of Western Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Xiao Tabuyan
- Reign: 1143 to 1150
- Predecessor: Yelü Dashi
- Successor: Yelü Yilie
- Spouse(s): Yelü Dashi
Yelü Dashi, Emperor of Qara Khitai
- Full Name: Yelü Dashi
- Reign: 1124 to 1143
- Successor: Xiao Tabuyan
- Born: 1094
- Died: 1143
- Spouse(s): Xiao Tabuyan
Yēlǜ Yánxǐ, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Yánxǐ
- Reign: 12 February 1101 to 26 March 1125
- Successor: Emperor Daozong
- Born: 5 June 1075
- Died: 1128[1] or 1156[2]
Yēlǜ Hóngjī, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Hóngjī
- Reign: 28 August 1055 to 12 February 1101
- Predecessor: Emperor Xingzong
- Successor: Emperor Tianzuo
- Born: 14 September 1032
- Died: 12 February 1101
Yēlǜ Zōngzhēn, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Zōngzhēn
- Reign: 25 June 1031 to 28 August 1055
- Predecessor: Emperor Shengzong
- Successor: Emperor Daozong
- Born: 3 April 1016
- Died: 28 August 1055
- Spouse(s): Xiao Guanyin, Xiao Tansi
Yēlǜ Lóngxù, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Lóngxù
- Reign: 14 October 982 to 25 June 1031
- Predecessor: Emperor Jingzong
- Successor: Emperor Xingzong
- Born: 16 January 972
- Died: 25 June 1031
- Spouse(s): Xiao Pusage : Consort Puwei, Consort Jiang, Consort Xiao,Consort Xiao, Consort Ma, Consort Da, Consort Bai, Consort Li, Consort Ai, Consort Sun
Yēlǜ Xián, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Xián
- Reign: 13 March 969 to 13 October 982
- Predecessor: Emperor Muzong
- Successor: Emperor Shengzong
- Born: 1 September 948
- Died: 13 October 982
- Spouse(s): Xiao Yanyan
Yēlǜ Jǐng, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Jǐng
- Reign: 11 October 951 to 12 March 969
- Predecessor: Emperor Shizong
- Successor: Emperor Jingzong
- Born: 19 September 931
- Died: 12 March 969
Yelü Ruan, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yelü Ruan
- Reign: 6 May 947 to 7 October 951
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizong
- Successor: Emperor Muzong
- Born: 29 January 919
- Died: 7 October 951
Yēlǜ Déguāng, Emperor of the Liao Dynasty
- Full Name: Yēlǜ Déguāng
- Reign: 11 December 927 to 18 May 947
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizu
- Successor: Emperor Shizong
- Born: 25 November 902
- Died: 18 May 947
- Death Place: Luancheng (欒城, in modern Shijiazhuang), China
- Spouse(s): Xiao Wen
Abaoji, Emperor of the Khitans
- Full Name: Abaoji
- Reign: 916 to 926
- Predecessor: Emperor Ai of Tang
- Successor: Emperor Taizong of Liao
- Born: 872
- Birth Place: Southern Mongolia, China
- Died: 6 September 926
- Spouse(s): Empress Shulü Ping
- Previous Positions: Emperor Taizong of Liao
Chen Hongjin, Military Commissioner of Quanzhang
- Full Name: Chen Hongjin
- Reign: 963 to 978
- Predecessor: Zhang Hansi
- Successor: Emperor Taizong of Song
- Born: 914
- Died: 985
- Death Place: Linhuai (臨淮, in modern Suqian, Jiangsu), China
- Previous Positions: soldier at Quan Prefecture (泉州, in modern Quanzhou, Fujian); deputy commander of the Quan army (副兵馬使, Fu Bingma Shi) ; commander of the army
Zhang Hansi, Military Officer of Min (during the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period)
- Full Name: Zhang Hansi
- Reign: 962 to 963
- Predecessor: Liu Shaozi
- Successor: Chen Hongjin
- Previous Positions: Army officer at Min's Quan Prefecture (in modern Quanzhou, Fujian; deputy military governor)
Liu Shaozi, Regent of Quanzhang
- Full Name: Liu Shaozi
- Reign: 962
- Predecessor: Liu Congxiao
- Successor: Zhang Hansi
- Previous Positions: acting military governor
Liu Congxiao, Commander-in-Chief of Quanzhang
- Full Name: Liu Congxiao
- Reign: 945 to 962
- Predecessor: Li Jing of Southern Tang
- Successor: Liu Shaozi
- Born: 906
- Died: 962
- Previous Positions: army officer in the army of his home prefecture Quan Prefecture (泉州, in modern Quanzhou) (944)
Zhou Xingfeng, Military Commissioner of Hunan
- Full Name: Zhou Xingfeng
- Reign: 956 to 962
Wang Kui, Military Commissioner of Wuping
- Full Name: Wang Kui
- Reign: 953 to 956
Liu Yan, Military Commissioner of Wuping
- Full Name: Liu Yan
- Reign: 950 to 953
Meng Chang, Prince Gongxiao of Chu
- Full Name: Meng Chang
- Reign: 938 to 965
- Predecessor: Meng Zhixiang (Emperor Gaozu)
- Born: 919
- Birth Place: Taiyuan, China
- Died: July 12, 965
- Death Place: Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Consort Xu (Madame Huarui)
Meng Zhixiang, Emperor
- Full Name: Meng Zhixiang
- Reign: March 16, 934 to September 7, 934
- Born: May 10, 874
- Died: September 7, 934
Wang Yan, Emperor
- Full Name: Wang Yan
- Reign: July 12, 918 to December 15, 925
- Born: 899
- Died: 926
Wang Jian, Emperor Gaozu of (Former) Shu
- Full Name: Wang Jian
- Reign: November 3, 907 to July 11, 918
- Born: 847
- Died: July 11, 918
- Internment: Yongling Mausoleum, China
Liu Jiyuan, Emperor Yingwu
- Full Name: Liu Jiyuan
- Reign: 970 to 982
Liu Jien, Bei (Northern) Han
- Full Name: Liu Jien
- Reign: 970
Liu Jun, Emperor Xiaohe
- Full Name: Liu Jun
- Reign: 954 to 970
- Spouse(s): Empress Guo
Liu Min, Emperor Shenwu
- Full Name: Liu Min
- Reign: 951 to 954
- Predecessor: Later Han
- Successor: Liu Chengjun (Emperor Ruizong)
- Born: 895 or January 896
- Birth Place: Tang Empire, China
- Died: 954
- Death Place: Taiyuan, Northern Han (today's Taiyuan, Shanxi), China
Liu Chang, 4th and last emperor of Southern Han
- Full Name: Liu Chang
- Reign: 958 to 972
- Born: 942
- Died: 980
Liu Sheng, Emperor of Southern Han
- Full Name: Liu Sheng
- Reign: April 16, 943 to September 18, 958
- Predecessor: Liu Bin (Emperor Shang)
- Successor: Liu Chang
- Born: 920
- Birth Place: Guangzhou, China
- Died: September 18, 958
- Death Place: Guangzhou, China
Liu Bin, Emperor Shang
- Full Name: Liu Bin
- Reign: 941 to 943
- Predecessor: Liu Yan (Emperor Gaozu)
- Successor: Liu Sheng (Emperor Zhongzong)
- Born: 920
- Birth Place: Guangzhou, China
- Died: April 15, 943
- Death Place: Guangzhou, China
Liu Yan, Emperor Tianhuang the Great
- Full Name: Liu Yan
- Reign: 917 to 925
- Born: 889
- Died: 10 June 942
Li Yu, 3rd and last ruler of Southern Tang
- Full Name: Li Yu
- Reign: 961 to 975
- Predecessor: Li Jing, father
- Born: 937 or early 938
- Birth Place: Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Died: 15 August 978
- Death Place: Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Queen Zhou the Elder; Queen Zhou the Younger
Li Jing, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Jing
- Reign: 943 to 961
- Born: 916 or January 917
- Birth Place: Sheng Prefecture, possibly Guangling, China
- Died: August 12, 961
- Death Place: Nanchang, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhong
Li Bian, 1st emperor of Southern Tang
- Full Name: Li Bian
- Reign: November 10, 937 to March 30, 943
- Successor: Li Jing (Emperor Yuanzong)
- Born: January 7, 889
- Birth Place: Pengcheng, Xú Prefecture, Tang, China
- Died: March 30, 943
- Death Place: Jinling Municipality, Southern Tang, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Wang
Yang Pu, Emperor Rui
- Full Name: Yang Pu
- Reign: 921 to 937
- Born: 900
- Died: January 21, 939
Yang Longyan, Emperor Xuan
- Full Name: Yang Longyan
- Reign: 908 to 921
- Born: 897
- Died: June 17, 920
Yang Wo, Emperor Jing
- Full Name: Yang Wo
- Reign: 905 to 908
- Born: 886
- Died: June 9, 908
Yang Xingmi, Emperor Xiaowu
- Full Name: Yang Xingmi
- Reign: 904 to 905
- Spouse(s): Lady Zhu; the Lady of Yan; sister of Zhu; Yanshou (divorced 903)
- Children: Yang Wo; Yang Longyan; Yang Meng; Yang Pu; Yang Xun; Yang Che; Princess Xunyang; Daughter, wife of Qian Chuanliao (錢傳璙, later known as Qian Yuanliao (錢元璙)), son of Qian Liu; Daughter, wife of Jiang Yanhui (蔣延徽);Daughter, wife of son of Li Yu, later wife of Xu Jie;Daughter, wife of Liu Rengui (劉仁規)
Ma Xichong, Ruler of Chu
- Full Name: Ma Xichong
- Reign: October 22, 951 to November 16, 951
- Predecessor: Ma Xi'e
- Born: 912
- Birth Place: Changsha, China
Ma Xi'e, King Gongxiao
- Full Name: Ma Xi'e
- Reign: 950
- Predecessor: Ma Xiguang
- Successor: Ma Xichong
- Birth Place: Changsha, China
- Died: 950
- Death Place: Jinling, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Yuan
Ma Xiguang, Prince of Chu
- Full Name: Ma Xiguang
- Reign: 947 to 950
- Predecessor: Ma Xifan
- Successor: Ma Xi'e
- Birth Place: Changsha, China
- Died: January 25, 951
- Death Place: Changsha, China
- Internment: Changsha, China
Ma Xifan, Prince of Chu
- Full Name: Ma Xifan
- Reign: September 14, 932, date of assumption of power February 7, 934 date of creation as Prince of ChuMay 30, 947
- Predecessor: Ma Xisheng
- Successor: Ma Xiguang
- Born: 899
- Birth Place: Changsha, China
- Died: May 30, 947
- Death Place: Changsha, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Peng
Ma Xisheng, Ruler of Chu
- Full Name: Ma Xisheng
- Reign: December 19, 930 to August 15, 932
- Predecessor: Ma Yin
- Successor: Ma Xifan
- Born: 899
- Birth Place: Changsha, China
- Died: August 15, 932
- Death Place: Changsha, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Yang
Ma Yin, King Wumu
- Full Name: Ma Yin
- Reign: 897 to 930
- Born: 852
- Died: December 2, 930[
Gao Jichong, 5th and last king of Jingnan (Nanping)
- Full Name: Gao Jichong
- Reign: 962 to 963
- Predecessor: Gao Baoxu
Gao Baoxu, 4th king of Jingnan (Nanping)
- Full Name: Gao Baoxu
- Reign: 960 to 962
- Predecessor: Gao Baorong
- Successor: Gao Jichong
Gao Baorong, King Zhenyi
- Full Name: Gao Baorong
- Reign: 948 to 960
- Predecessor: Gao Conghui (高從誨)
- Successor: Gao Baoxu (高保勗)
Gao Conghui, Military Governor of Jingnan; Prince of Nanping
- Full Name: Gao Conghui
- Reign: 929 to December 1, 948
- Born: 891
- Died: December 1, 948
- Death Place: Jingzhou, China
Gao Jixing, King Wuxin
- Full Name: Gao Jixing
- Reign: 909 to 928
- Born: 858
- Died: January 28, 929
Wang Yanzheng, Emperor of Yin/Min
- Full Name: Wang Yanzheng
- Reign: 943 to October 2, 945
- Died: 951
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhang
Wang Yanxi, Emperor of Min
- Full Name: Wang Yanxi
- Reign: 935 to 939
- Predecessor: Wang Jipeng
- Successor: Zhu Wenjin
- Died: 939–944
Wang Jipeng, Emperor of Min
- Full Name: Wang Jipeng
- Reign: November 18, 935 to August 29, 939
- Predecessor: Wang Yanjun
- Successor: Wang Yanxi
- Died: August 29, 939
- Death Place: Fuzhou, China
- Internment: Lady Li, China
Wang Yanjun, Emperor Hui
- Full Name: Wang Yanjun
- Reign: 926 to 935
- Died: November 17, 935
Wang Yanhan, King of Min
- Full Name: Wang Yanhan
- Reign: December 30, 925 or November 13, 926 to January 14, 927
- Died: January 14, 927
Wang Shenzhi, King Zhongyi
- Full Name: Wang Shenzhi
- Reign: April 27, 909 to December 30, 925
- Born: 862
- Died: December 30, 925
Qian Chu, 5th and last king of Wuyue
- Full Name: Qian Chu
- Reign: 947 to 978
- Predecessor: Qian Hongzong
- Born: September 29, 929
- Birth Place: Hang Prefecture, Wuyue, China
- Died: October 7, 988
- Death Place: Dèng Prefecture, Song dynasty, China
- Spouse(s): Queen Sun Taizhen (孫太真); Queen Yu (俞); Consort Huang (黃)
Qian Hongzuo, King of Wuyue
- Full Name: Qian Hongzuo
- Reign: 26 September 941 to 22 June 947
- Predecessor: Qian Yuanguan
- Successor: Qian Hongzong
- Born: 14 August 928
- Birth Place: Hangzhou, China
- Died: 22 June 947
- Death Place: Hangzhou, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Du; Consort Yang
Qian Yuanguan, King of Wuyue
- Full Name: Qian Yuanguan
- Reign: May 15, 932 or May 26, 937 to September 17, 941
- Predecessor: Qian Liu
- Successor: Qian Hongzuo
- Born: November 30, 887
- Birth Place: Hang Prefecture, Tang, China
- Died: September 17, 941
- Death Place: Hangzhou, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Tian (田); Lady Ma (馬); Lady Xu Xinyue(許新月); Lady Fu (鄜); Lady Wu Hanyue (吳漢月); Lady Chen (陳); Lady Shen (沈)
Qian Liu, King of Wuyue
- Full Name: Qian Liu
- Reign: 904 to May 6, 932
- Successor: Qian Yuanguan
- Born: March 10, 852
- Birth Place: Lin'an, Hang Prefecture, Tang, china
- Died: May 6, 932
- Death Place: Wuyue, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Wu
Guo Zongxun, 3rd and last Emperor of Later Zhou
- Full Name: Guo Zongxun
- Reign: 28 July 959 to 3 February 960
- Predecessor: Guo Rong (Emperor Shizong)
- Born: 14 September 953
- Birth Place: Chanzhou, Later Zhou (today's Qingfeng County, Henan), China
- Died: 973
- Internment: Xinzheng, Henan, China
Chai Rong, 2nd emperor of Later Zhou
- Full Name: Chai Rong
- Reign: 26 February 954 to 27 July 959
- Predecessor: Guo Wei (Emperor Taizu)
- Successor: Chai Zongxun (Emperor Gong)
- Born: 27 October 921
- Birth Place: Modern Xingtai, Hebei, China
- Died: 27 July 959
- Death Place: Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Internment: in today's Xinzheng, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Liu (劉氏) (dec. 950); Empress Fu the Elder (dec. 956); Empress Fu the Younger
Guo Wei, 1st emperor of Later Zhou
- Full Name: Guo Wei
- Reign: 13 February 951 to 22 February 954
- Successor: Chai Rong (Emperor Shizong)
- Born: 10 September 904
- Birth Place: Modern Longyao County, Hebei, China
- Died: 22 February 954
- Death Place: Modern Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Internment: Modern Xinzheng, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Chai (柴氏) (dec. ?); Lady Yang (楊氏) (dec. 940s) : Lady Zhang (張氏) (dec. 950); Consort Dong (董德妃) (dec. 953)
Liu Chengyou, Second and last emperor of Later Han
- Full Name: Liu Chengyou
- Reign: 948 to 950
- Predecessor: Liu Zhiyuan (Emperor Gaozu)
- Successor: Northern Han
- Born: 28 March 931
- Birth Place: Ye, Later Tang (today's Linzhang County, Hebei), China
- Died: 2 January 951
- Death Place: Near Kaifeng, Henan, China
- Internment: Yuzhou, Henanm, China
Liu Zhiyuan, Emperor
- Full Name: Liu Zhiyuan
- Reign: March 10, 947 to March 10, 948
- Born: March 4, 895
- Died: March 10, 948
Shi Chonggui, Emperor of Later Jin
- Full Name: Shi Chonggui
- Reign: 28 July 942 to 11 January 947
- Predecessor: Shi Jingtang
- Successor: Emperor Taizong of Liao
- Born: 22 July 914
- Birth Place: Taiyuan, China
- Died: 10 July 974
- Death Place: Chaoyang, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Zhang; Empress Feng; Consort Zhao; Consort Nie
Shi Jingtang, 1st emperor of Later Jin
- Full Name: Shi Jingtang
- Reign: 28 November 936 to 28 July 942
- Successor: Shi Chonggui (Emperor Chu)
- Born: 30 March 892
- Birth Place: Taiyuan, Tang Empire (in today's Yangqu County, Taiyuan, Shanxi), China
- Died: 28 July 942
- Death Place: Ye, Later Jin Empire (today's Linzhang County, Hebei), China
- Internment: Yiyang County, Henan
- Spouse(s): Empress Li
Li Congke, Emperor of Later Tang
- Full Name: Li Congke
- Reign: 934 to 936
- Predecessor: Li Conghou (Emperor Min)
- Successor: Shi Jingtang of Later Jin; Emperor Taizong of Liao
- Born: 11 February 885
- Died: 11 January 93
Li Conghou, Emperor of Later Tang
- Full Name: Li Conghou
- Reign: 20 December 933 to 19 May 934
- Predecessor: Li Siyuan (Emperor Mingzong)
- Successor: Li Congke
- Born: 17 December 914
- Birth Place: Taiyuan, China
- Died: 24 May 934
- Death Place: Anyang, China
- Internment: Luoyang
- Spouse(s): Empress Kong
Li Siyuan, 2nd Emperor of Later Tang
- Full Name: Li Siyuan
- Reign: 3 June 926 to 15 December 933
- Predecessor: Li Cunxu (Emperor Zhuangzong)
- Successor: Li Conghou (Emperor Min)
- Born: 10 October 867
- Birth Place: Yingzhou, Tang Empire (today's Ying County, Shanxi), China
- Died: 15 December 933
- Death Place: Luoyang, Later Tang (today's Luoyang, Henan), China
- Internment: 11 June 934, in today's Mengjin County, Luoyang, Henan
- Spouse(s): Lady Xia (夏氏); Empress Cao (曹皇后)
Li Cunxu, Emperor of Later Tang
- Full Name: Li Cunxu
- Reign: 13 May 923 to 15 May 926
- Successor: Li Siyuan
- Born: 2 December 885
- Died: 15 May 926
- Previous Positions: Prince of Jin (February 23, 908May 13, 923)
Zhu Youzhen, Emperor of Later Liang
- Full Name: Zhu Youzhen
- Reign: 913 to 18 November 923
- Predecessor: Zhu Yougui
- Born: 20 October 888
- Died: 18 November 923
Zhu Yougui, Emperor of Later Liang
- Full Name: Zhu Yougui
- Reign: 21 July 912 to 27 March 913
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizu
- Successor: Emperor Mo
- Born: 888
- Died: 27 March 913
Zhu Wen, Emperor of Later Liang
- Full Name: Zhu Wen
- Reign: 1 June 907 to 18 July 912
- Successor: Zhu Yougui
- Born: 5 December 852
- Died: 18 July 912
Huang Chao, Emperor of Qi
- Full Name: Huang Chao
- Reign: 16 January 881 to 13 July 884
- Predecessor: Emperor Xizong of Tang
- Successor: Emperor Xizong of Tang
- Born: 835
- Died: 13 July 884
Wu Zetian, Empress Regnant of the Zhou Dynasty
- Full Name: Wu Zetian
- Coronation: 16 October 690
- Reign: 16 October 690 to 22 February 705
- Predecessor: Emperor Ruizong as Emperor of the Tang dynasty
- Successor: Emperor Zhongzong as Emperor of the Tang dynasty
- Born: 17 February 624
- Birth Place: Lizhou, Tang Dynasty, China
- Died: 16 December 705
- Death Place: Luoyang, Tang Dynasty, China
- Internment: Qianling Mausoleum
- Spouse(s): Emperor Taizong of Tang; Emperor Gaozong of Tang
- Previous Positions: Empress regent of the Tang dynasty (10 January 66516 October 690); Empress dowager of the Tang dynasty (27 December 68316 October 690); Empress consort of the Tang dynasty (2 December 65527 December 683); Imperial consort of Tang dynasty(3 January 6502 December 655)
Ai of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Ai of Tang
- Reign: 26 September 904 to 12 May 907
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhaozong
- Born: 27 October 892
- Died: 26 March 908
Zhaozong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhaozong of Tang
- Reign: 888 to 904
- Predecessor: Emperor Xizong
- Successor: Emperor Ai
- Born: 31 March 867
- Died: 22 September 904
- Spouse(s): Empress Xuanmu
Xizong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xizong of Tang
- Reign: 16 August 873 to 20 April 888
- Predecessor: Emperor Yizong
- Successor: Emperor Zhaozong
- Born: 8 June 862
- Died: 20 April 888
Yizong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Yizong of Tang
- Reign: 13 September 859 to 15 August 873
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuanzong
- Successor: Emperor Xizong
- Born: 28 December 833
- Died: 15 August 873
- Spouse(s): Empress Hui'an; Empress Gongxian
Xuanzong of Tang (9th century), Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xuanzong of Tang_1
- Reign: 25 April 846 to 7 September 859
- Predecessor: Emperor Wuzong
- Successor: Emperor Yizong
- Born: 27 July 810
- Died: 7 September 859
- Internment: Zhenling
- Spouse(s): Empress Yuanzhao
Wuzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wuzong of Tang
- Reign: 20 February 840 to 22 April 846
- Predecessor: Emperor Wenzong
- Successor: Emperor Xuanzong
- Born: 2 July 814
- Died: 22 April 846
- Internment: Duanling
Wenzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wenzong of Tang
- Reign: 826 to 840
- Predecessor: Emperor Jingzong
- Successor: Emperor Wuzong
- Born: 20 November 809
- Died: 10 February 840
Jingzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Jingzong of Tang
- Reign: 824 to 826
- Predecessor: Emperor Muzong
- Successor: Emperor Wenzong
- Born: 22 July 809
- Died: 9 January 827
Muzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Muzong of Tang
- Reign: 821 to 824
- Predecessor: Emperor Xianzong
- Successor: Emperor Jingzong
- Born: 26 July 795
- Died: 25 February 824
- Spouse(s): Empress Gongxi; Empress Zhenxian; Empress Xuanyi
Xianzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xianzong of Tang
- Reign: 806 to 820
- Predecessor: Emperor Shunzong
- Successor: Emperor Muzong
- Born: 17 March 778
- Died: 14 February 820
- Spouse(s): Empress Yi'an; Empress Xiaoming
Shunzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Shunzong of Tang
- Reign: 28 February 805 to 31 August 805
- Predecessor: Emperor Dezong
- Successor: Emperor Xianzong
- Born: 761
- Died: 11 February 806
- Spouse(s): Lady Xiao of Lanling; Empress Zhuangxian
Dezong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Dezong of Tang
- Reign: 780 to 805
- Predecessor: Emperor Daizong
- Successor: Emperor Shunzong
- Born: 27 May 742
- Died: 25 February 805
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhaode
Daizong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Daizong of Tang
- Reign: 18 May 762 to 10 June 779
- Predecessor: Emperor Suzong
- Successor: Emperor Dezong
- Born: 9 January 727
- Birth Place: Luoyang, Tang China
- Died: 10 June 779
- Internment: Yuanling Mausoleum, Shaanxi
- Spouse(s): Lady Cui of Boling; Empress Zhenyi; Empress Ruizhen
Suzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Suzong of Tang
- Coronation: 12 August 756
- Reign: 12 August 756 to 16 May 762
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuanzong
- Successor: Emperor Daizong
- Born: 21 February 711
- Died: 16 May 762
- Spouse(s): Lady Wei of Jingzhao; Lady Zhang; Empress Zhangjing
Xuanzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xuanzong of Tang
- Reign: 712 to 756
- Predecessor: Emperor Ruizong
- Successor: Emperor Suzong
- Born: 8 September 685
- Died: 3 May 762
- Spouse(s): Empress; Empress Zhenshun; Empress Yuanxian
Shang of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Shang of Tang
- Reign: 8 July 710 to 25 July 710
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhongzong
- Successor: Emperor Ruizong
- Born: 695 or 698
- Died: 5 September 714
- Spouse(s): Lady Lu
- Previous Positions: Prince of Beihai Commendary 北海郡王 (700–705); Prince of Wen 溫王 (705–710)
Ruizong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Ruizong of Tang
- Reign: 27 February 684 to 8 October 690
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhongzong
- Successor: Wu Zetian as Empress Regnant of the Zhou Dynasty
- Born: 22 June 662
- Died: 16 July 716
- Death Place: Baifu Hall, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Suming; Empress Zhaocheng
Zhongzong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhongzong of Tang
- Reign: 3 January 684 to 26 February 684
- Predecessor: Emperor Gaozong
- Successor: Emperor Ruizong
- Born: 26 November 656
- Died: 3 July 710
- Spouse(s): Empress Hesi; Lady Wei of Jingzhao
Gaozong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Gaozong of Tang
- Coronation: 15 July 649
- Reign: 650 to 683
- Predecessor: Emperor Taizong
- Successor: Emperor Zhongzong
- Born: 21 July 628
- Birth Place: Lizheng Palace in Chang'an, Tang China
- Died: 27 December 683
- Death Place: Zhenguan Palace in Luoyang, Tang China
- Spouse(s): Lady Wang of Taiyuan ; Empress Zetian
Taizong of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Taizong of Tang
- Reign: 627 to 649
- Predecessor: Emperor Gaozu
- Successor: Emperor Gaozong
- Born: 28 January 598
- Birth Place: Qingshan Palace in Wugong, Sui China
- Died: 10 July 649
- Death Place: Cuiwei Palace in Chang'an, Tang China
- Internment: Zhao Mausoleum
- Spouse(s): Empress Wende
Gaozu of Tang, Emperor of the Tang Dynasty
- Full Name: Gaozu of Tang
- Reign: 18 June 618 to 4 September 626
- Predecessor: Dynasty Founder
- Successor: Emperor Taizong
- Born: 7 April 566
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Northern Zhou, China
- Died: 25 June 635
- Death Place: Da'an Palace, Chang'an, Tang Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Taimu
Yang Tong, Emperor of Sui Dynasty
- Full Name: Yang Tong
- Reign: 22 June 618 to 23 May 619
- Predecessor: Emperor Yang of Sui
- Born: 604
- Died: July 619
Yang Hao, Emperor of Sui Dynasty
- Full Name: Yang Hao
- Reign: April 10 618 to 618
- Predecessor: Emperor Yang of Sui
- Successor: Yuwen Huaji (Emperor of Xu)
- Born: 22 November 586
- Died: 618
Yang You, Emperor of Sui Dynasty
- Full Name: Yang You
- Reign: 18 December 617 to 12 June 618
- Predecessor: Emperor Yang of Sui
- Successor: Emperor Gaozu of Tang
- Born: 605
- Died: 14 September 619
Yang of Sui, Emperor of Sui Dynasty
- Full Name: Yang of Sui
- Reign: 605 to 617
- Predecessor: Emperor Wen
- Successor: Yang You
- Born: 569
- Died: 11 April 618
- Death Place: Danyang, Sui China
- Internment: Jiangdu
- Spouse(s): Empress Min
Wen of Sui, Emperor of Sui Dynasty
- Full Name: Wen of Sui
- Reign: 4 March 581 to 13 August 604
- Predecessor: Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou; Emperor Jing of Western Liang; Chen Shubao
- Successor: Emperor Yang of Sui
- Born: 21 July 541
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Northern Zhou, China
- Died: 13 August 604
- Death Place: Renshou Palace, Baoji, Sui China
- Spouse(s): Empress Wenxian
Chen Shubao, Emperor of the Chen Dynasty
- Full Name: Chen Shubao
- Reign: 583 to 589
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuan
- Successor: Emperor Wen of Sui
- Born: 10 December 553
- Died: 16 December 604
- Spouse(s): Shen Wuhua of Wuxing
Xuan of Chen, Emperor of the Chen Dynasty
- Full Name: Xuan of Chen
- Reign: 569 to 582
- Predecessor: Chen Bozong
- Successor: Chen Shubao
- Born: 530
- Died: 582
- Spouse(s): Lady Qian; Lady Liu of Hedong
Fei of Chen, Emperor of the Chen Dynasty
- Full Name: Fei of Chen
- Reign: 566 to 568
- Predecessor: Emperor Wen
- Successor: Emperor Xuan
- Born: 554
- Died: 570
- Spouse(s): Wang Shaoji of Langya
Wen of Chen, Emperor of the Chen Dynasty
- Full Name: Wen of Chen
- Reign: 559 to 566
- Predecessor: Emperor Wu
- Successor: Chen Bozong
- Born: 522
- Died: 566
- Spouse(s): Empress Ande
Wu of Chen, Emperor of the Chen Dynasty
- Full Name: Wu of Chen
- Reign: 557 to 559
- Predecessor: Emperor Jing of Liang
- Successor: Emperor Wen
- Born: 503
- Died: 559
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhao; Empress Xuan
Jing of Western Liang, Emperor of Western Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Jing of Western Liang
- Reign: 585 to 587
- Predecessor: Xiao Kui
- Born: 558
- Died: 607
Ming of Western Liang, Emperor of the Western Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Ming of Western Liang
- Reign: 562 to 585
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuan
- Successor: Emperor Jing
- Born: 542
- Died: 585
- Spouse(s): Lady Zhang
Xuan of Western Liang, Emperor of the Western Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xuan of Western Liang
- Reign: 555 to 562
- Predecessor: Emperor Yuan of Liang
- Successor: Emperor Ming
- Born: 519
- Died: 562
- Spouse(s): Empress Wang; Consort Cao
Jing of Liang, Emperor of Liang
- Full Name: Jing of Liang
- Reign: 1 November 555 to 16 November 557
- Predecessor: Xiao Yuanming
- Successor: Xiao Zhuang (Prince of Yongjia); Emperor Wu of Chen
- Born: 543
- Died: 5 May 558
- Spouse(s): Lady Wang of Langya
Xiao Yuanming, Emperor of the Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xiao Yuanming
- Reign: 1 July 555 to 29 October 555
- Predecessor: Emperor Yuan
- Successor: Emperor Jing
- Died: 2 June 556
Yuan of Liang, Emperor of the Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Yuan of Liang
- Reign: 13 December 552 to 7 January 555
- Predecessor: Xiao Dong
- Successor: Emperor Min; Emperor Xuan (Western Liang)
- Born: 16 September 508
- Died: 27 January 555
- Spouse(s): Xu Zhaopei of Donghai; Xia Wangfeng
Xiao Dong, Emperor of the Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xiao Dong
- Reign: 551 to 552
- Predecessor: Emperor Jianwen
- Successor: Xiao Ji (in the west); Emperor Yuan (in the central and south); Hou Jing (in the south-east)
- Died: 552
- Spouse(s): Lady Zhang
Jianwen of Liang, Emperor of the Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Jianwen of Liang
- Reign: 549 to 551
- Predecessor: Emperor Wu
- Successor: Xiao Dong
- Born: 2 December 503
- Died: 551
- Spouse(s): Empress Jianwenjian
Wu of Liang, Emperor of the Liang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wu of Liang
- Reign: 502 to 549
- Predecessor: Emperor He
- Successor: Emperor Jianwen
- Born: 464
- Died: 549
- Spouse(s): Empress Wude; Empress Dowager Mu; Empress Dowager Wenxuan
He of Southern Qi, Emperor He of Southern Qi
- Full Name: He of Southern Qi
- Reign: 501 to 502
- Predecessor: Xiao Baojuan (Marquess of Donghun)
- Successor: Emperor Wu of Liang
Xiao Baojuan, Emperor of Southern Qi
- Full Name: Xiao Baojuan
- Reign: 499 to 501
- Predecessor: Emperor Ming of Southern Qi
- Successor: Emperor He of Southern Qi
Ming of Southern Qi, Emperor of Southern Qi
- Full Name: Ming of Southern Qi
- Reign: 494 to 498
- Predecessor: Xiao Zhaowen (Prince of Hailing)
- Successor: Xiao Baojuan (Marquess of Donghun)
- Born: 452
- Died: 498
Xiao Zhaowen, Emperor of Southern Qi
- Full Name: Xiao Zhaowen
- Reign: 494
- Predecessor: Xiao Zhaoye
- Successor: Emperor Ming
- Spouse(s): Wang Shaoming of Langya
Xiao Zhaoye, Emperor of Southern Qi
- Full Name: Xiao Zhaoye
- Reign: 493 to 494
- Predecessor: Emperor Wu
- Successor: Xiao Zhaowen
- Born: 473
- Died: 494
- Spouse(s): He Jingying
Wu of Southern Qi, Emperor of Southern Qi
- Full Name: Wu of Southern Qi
- Reign: 482 to 493
- Predecessor: Emperor Gao of Southern Qi
- Successor: Xiao Zhaoye (Prince of Yulin)
Gao of Southern Qi, Emperor of Southern Qi
- Full Name: Gao of Southern Qi
- Reign: 29 May 479 to 11 April 482
- Successor: Emperor Wu
- Born: 427
- Died: 11 April 482
- Spouse(s): Empress Gaozhao
Shun of Song, Emperor of Liu Song
- Full Name: Shun of Song
- Coronation: 472
- Reign: 477 to 479
- Predecessor: Emperor Houfei
- Born: 8 August 467
- Died: 23 June 479
- Spouse(s): Xie Fanjing of Chen
Houfei of Liu Song, Emperor of Liu Song
- Full Name: Houfei of Liu Song
- Coronation: 472
- Reign: 473 to 477
- Predecessor: Emperor Ming
- Successor: Emperor Shun
- Born: 1 March 463
- Died: 1 August 477
- Spouse(s): Jiang Jiangui of Jiyang
Ming of Song, Emperor of Liu Song
- Full Name: Ming of Song
- Coronation: 465
- Reign: 465 to 472
- Predecessor: Emperor Qianfei
- Successor: Emperor Houfei
- Born: 9 December 439
- Died: 10 May 472
- Spouse(s): Empress Minggong
Qianfei of Liu Song, Emperor of Liu Song
- Full Name: Qianfei of Liu Song
- Reign: 465
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaowu
- Successor: Emperor Ming
- Born: 25 February 449
- Died: 1 January 466
- Spouse(s): Empress Xian; Lady Lu
Xiaowu of Song, Emperor of Liu Song
- Full Name: Xiaowu of Song
- Reign: 454 to 464
- Predecessor: Liu Shao
- Successor: Emperor Qianfei
- Spouse(s): Empress Wenmu
Wen of Song, Emperor of the Liu Song Dynasty
- Full Name: Wen of Song
- Reign: 424 to 453
- Predecessor: Liu Yifu
- Successor: Liu Shao
- Born: 407
- Died: 453
- Spouse(s): Empress Wenyuan; Empress Dowager Zhao; Empress Dowager Xuan
Shao of Song, Emperor of Liu Song
- Full Name: Shao of Song
- Reign: 423 to 424
- Predecessor: Emperor Wu
- Successor: Emperor Wen
- Spouse(s): Sima Maoying of Henei
Wu of Song, Emperor of Liu Song
- Full Name: Wu of Song
- Reign: 420 to 422
- Successor: Liu Yifu
- Born: 363
- Died: 422
- Spouse(s): Empress Wujing; Zhang Que; Empress Dowager Zhang
Jing of Northern Zhou, Emperor of Northern Zhou
- Full Name: Jing of Northern Zhou
- Reign: 1 April 579 to 4 March 581
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuan
- Successor: Emperor Wen of Sui
- Born: 573
- Died: 581
- Spouse(s): Sima Lingji of Henei
Xuan of Northern Zhou, Emperor of Northern Zhou
- Full Name: Xuan of Northern Zhou
- Reign: 578 to 579
- Predecessor: Emperor Wu
- Successor: Emperor Jing
- Born: 559
- Died: 580
- Spouse(s): Yang Lihua; Zhu Manyue; Chen Yueyi; Yuchi Chifan; Yuan Leshang of Henan
Wu of Northern Zhou, Emperor of Northern Zhou
- Full Name: Wu of Northern Zhou
- Reign: 561 to 578
- Predecessor: Emperor Ming of Northern Zhou
- Successor: Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou
- Born: 543
- Died: 578
- Spouse(s): Empress Wucheng; Li Ezi
Ming of Northern Zhou, Emperor of Northern Zhou
- Full Name: Ming of Northern Zhou
- Reign: 557 to 560
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaomin of Northern Zhou
- Successor: Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou
- Spouse(s): Empress Mingjing; Fei
- Children: Yuwen Xian; Yuwen Zhen; Yuwen Shi; Princess Henan
Xiaomin of Northern Zhou, Emperor of Northern Zhou
- Full Name: Xiaomin of Northern Zhou
- Reign: 15 February 557 to 557
- Predecessor: Emperor Gong of Western Wei
- Successor: Emperor Ming
- Born: 542
- Died: 557
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaomin
Gao Shaoyi, Emperor of Northern Qi
- Full Name: Gao Shaoyi
- Reign: 578 to 580
- Predecessor: Gao Heng
- Died: 580
- Spouse(s): Princess Feng
Gao Heng, Youzhu of Northern Qi
- Full Name: Gao Heng
- Reign: 577
- Predecessor: Gao Wei
- Successor: Gao Jie, Prince Rencheng
- Born: 570
- Died: 577
Gao Wei, Emperor of Northern Qi
- Full Name: Gao Wei
- Reign: June 8, 565 to February 4, 577
- Predecessor: Emperor Wucheng
- Successor: Gao Heng
- Died: 577
- Spouse(s): Lady Hulü; Lady Hu of Anding; Mu Xieli; Feng Xiaolian
- Children: Gao Heng; Gao Shande; Gao Maide; Gao Zhiqian
Gao Zhan, Emperor Wucheng of Northern Qi
- Full Name: Gao Zhan
- Reign: 561 to 565
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaozhao of Northern Qi
- Successor: Gao Wei
- Born: 537
- Spouse(s): Chidelian; Empress Wucheng, of the Hu clan of Anding; Furen, of the Li clan of Zhao; Lady, of the Ren clan; Zu'e
- Children: Gao Wei; Gao Yan; Gao Chuo; Gao Renzhi; Gao Kuo; Gao Zhen; Gao Renying; Gao Renguang; Gao Renji; Gao Renyon;,Gao Renjian; Gao Renya; Gao Renqian; Princess Yongchang; Princess Dong'an
Gao Yang, Emperor Xiaozhao of Northern Qi
- Full Name: Gao Yang
- Reign: 560 to 561
- Predecessor: Emperor Fei of Northern Qi
- Successor: Emperor Wucheng of Northern Qi
- Born: 535
- Spouse(s): Empress Shuncheng; Pin, of the Sang clan; Princess Jianchang
- Children: Gao Bainian; Gao Liang; Gao Yanli; Gao Yande; Gao Yanji; Gao Yankang; Gao Yanzhong;
Gao Yin, Emperor Fei of Northern Qi
- Full Name: Gao Yin
- Reign: December 4, 559 to September 8, 560
- Predecessor: Emperor Wenxuan
- Successor: Emperor Xiaozhao
- Born: 545
- Died: 561
- Spouse(s): Nansheng
Gao Yang, Emperor Wenxuan of Northern Qi
- Full Name: Gao Yang
- Reign: June 9, 550 to November 25, 559
- Successor: Gao Yin
- Born: 526
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhaoxin
- Children: Gao Yin; Gao Shaode; Gao Shaoyi; Gao Shaoren; Gao Shaolian; Princess Changle; Princess Zhongshan; Princess Yining
Yuan Kuo, Emperor of Northern Wei (Western)
- Full Name: Yuan Kuo
- Reign: 554 to 556
- Predecessor: Emperor Fei of Western Wei
- Successor: Emperor Xiaomin of Northern Zhou
- Born: 537
- Spouse(s): Empress Ruogan
Yuan Qin, Emperor Fei of Western Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Qin
- Reign: March 28, 551 to 554
- Predecessor: Emperor Wen of Western Wei
- Successor: Emperor Xiaomin of Northern Zhou
- Died: 554
- Spouse(s): Empress Yuwen
Yuan Baoju, Emperor of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Baoju
- Reign: 535 to 551
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei
- Successor: Emperor Fei of Western Wei
- Born: 507
- Spouse(s): Empress Yifu, Empress Yujiulü
- Children: Yuan Qin; Yuan Jian; Yuan Ning; Yuan Kuo; Yuan Ru; Yuan Gong; Yuan Wu; Princess Anle; Princess Yiyang; Yuan Humo; Princess Jinming
Yuan Shanjian, Emperor Xiaojing of Eastern Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Shanjian
- Reign: 534 to 550
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaojing
- Successor: Emperor Xiaojing of Eastern Wei
- Born: 524
Yuan Xiu, Emperor Xiaowu of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Xiu
- Reign: June 13, 532 to February 3, 535
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaojing
- Successor: Emperor Wen
- Born: 510
- Spouse(s): Empress Yongxi
- Children: Yuan Guangji
Emperor Qianfei, Emperor of Northern Wei (Northern)
- Full Name: Emperor Qianfei
- Reign: 531
- Predecessor: Yuan Ye
- Successor: Yuan Lang
Yuan Ye, Emperor of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Ye
- Reign: 530 to 531
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaozhuang of Northern Wei
- Successor: Emperor Jiemin of Northern Wei
Yuan Ziyou, Emperor of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Ziyou
- Reign: 528 to 531
- Predecessor: Yuan Zhao
- Successor: Yuan Ye
- Spouse(s): Empress, of the Erzhu clan
Yuan Zhao, Emperor of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Zhao
- Reign: 528
- Predecessor: Daughter of Emperor Xiaoming
- Successor: Emperor Xiaozhuang of Northern Wei
Yuan Xu, Emperor of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Yuan Xu
- Reign: 515 to 528
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuanwu of Northern Wei
- Spouse(s): Empress, of the Hu clan of Anding
Tuoba Ke, Emperor Xuanwu of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Tuoba Ke
- Reign: 499 to 515
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei
- Spouse(s): Empress Shun; Empress, of the Gao clan of Goguryeo; Empress Ling
- Children: Yuan Chang; Yuan Xu
Yuan Hong, Emperor of Northern Wei Dynasty
- Full Name: Yuan Hong
- Reign: September 20, 471 to April 26, 499
- Predecessor: Emperor Xianwen
- Successor: Emperor Xuanwu
- Spouse(s): Feng Qing of Changle; Empress You; Empress Wenzhao; Empress Zhen;
- Children: Yuan Ke; Yuan Huai; Yuan Xun; Yuan Yu; Yuan Yi; Yuan Yue; Yuan Tiao
Tuoba Hong, Emperor Xianwen of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Tuoba Hong
- Reign: 465 to 471
Tuoba Jun, Emperor Wencheng of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Tuoba Jun
- Reign: October 31, 452 to June 20, 465
- Predecessor: Tuoba Yu
- Successor: Emperor Xianwen
- Born: 440
- Spouse(s): Empress Wenming; Empress Yuan
Tuoba Yu, Prince Yin of Nan'an
- Full Name: Tuoba Yu
- Reign: 452
- Predecessor: Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei
- Successor: Emperor Wencheng of Northern Wei
Tuoba Tao, Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Tuoba Tao
- Reign: December 27, 423 to March 11, 452
- Predecessor: Emperor Mingyuan
- Successor: Tuoba Yu
- Born: 408
- Spouse(s): Empress Taiwu; Empress Jing'ai
- Children: Tuoba Huang; Tuoba Fuluo; Tuoba Han; Tuoba Tan; Tuoba Jian; Tuoba Yu; Princess Shanggu
Tuoba Si, Emperor Mingyuan of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Tuoba Si
- Reign: November 10, 409 to December 23, 423
- Predecessor: Emperor Daowu
- Successor: Emperor Taiwu
- Born: 392
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhao'ai; Empress Mi
- Children: Emperor Taiwu; Tuoba Pi; Tuoba Mi; Tuoba Fan; Tuoba Jian; Tuoba Chong; Tuoba Jun; Princess Wuwei; Princess Shiping; Princess Longxi
Tuoba Gui, Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
- Full Name: Tuoba Gui
- Reign: 386 to 409
- Successor: Emperor Mingyuan of Northern Wei
- Spouse(s): Empress Daowu; Empress Xuanmu; Princess Huayin ; Married Ji Ba, Prince Changle; Furen; Tuoba Shao; Furen; Tuoba Xi, Prince Yangping; Furen; Tuoba Yao; Furen;
- Children: Tuoba Si, Emperor Mingyuan, Tuoba Shao, Prince Qinghe; Tuoba Lian, Prince Guangping; Tuoba Li, Prince Jingzhao; Tuoba Xiu, Prince Hejian; Tuoba Chuwen, Prince Changle;
Tuoba Shiyijian, Prince of Dai
- Full Name: Tuoba Shiyijian
- Reign: 338 to 376
- Spouse(s): Princess Murong,
- Children: Tuoba Shi Tuoba Shijun ;Tuoba Han Tuoba YanpoTuoba Shoujiu Tuoba Gegen Tuoba Digan Tuoba Quduo Princess of Liaoxi,
Tuoba Yihuai, Prince of the Tuoba Dai 3
- Full Name: Tuoba Yihuai
- Reign: 329 to 335 and 337 to 338
- Died: 338
Tuoba Hena, Prince of the Tuoba Dai
- Full Name: Tuoba Hena
- Reign: 325 to 329 and 335 to 337
- Predecessor: Tuoba Hena
- Successor: Tuoba Hena; Tuoba Shiyijian
- Died: 338
Tuoba Heru, Prince of the Tuoba Dai
- Full Name: Tuoba Heru
- Reign: 321 to 325
- Predecessor: Tuoba Yulü
- Successor: Tuoba Hena
- Died: 325
Tuoba Yulü, Chieftains of Tuoba Tribe
- Full Name: Tuoba Yulü
- Reign: 316 to 321
- Children: Tuoba Yihuai; Tuoba Shiyijian; Helan;
Tuoba Yilu, Ruler of the Dai kingdom
- Full Name: Tuoba Yilu
- Reign: 315 to 316
- Predecessor: Himselfnas Duke of Dai
- Successor: Tuoba Pugen
- Previous Positions: Duke of Dai
Tuoba Yituo, Chieftain of the Tuoba
- Full Name: Tuoba Yituo
- Reign: 295 to 305
- Successor: Tuoba Pugen
- Died: 305
Tuoba Luguan, Chieftain of the Tuoba
- Full Name: Tuoba Luguan
- Reign: 294 to 307
- Predecessor: Tuoba Fu.
Tuoba Fu, Chieftain of the Tuoba
- Full Name: Tuoba Fu
- Reign: 293 to 294
- Predecessor: Tuoba Chuo
- Successor: Tuoba Yulü
Tuoba Chuo, Chieftain of the Tuoba
- Full Name: Tuoba Chuo
- Reign: 286 to 293
- Predecessor: Tuoba Xilu
- Died: 294
Tuoba Xilu, Chieftain of the Tuoba
- Full Name: Tuoba Xilu
- Reign: 277 to 286
- Successor: Tuoba Chuo
- Died: 286
Tuoba Liwei, First Leader of the Tuoba clan
- Full Name: Tuoba Liwei
- Reign: 219 to 277
Yang Ding, Kings of Yinping
- Full Name: Yang Ding
- Reign: 511 to ?
Yang Mengsun, Kings of Yinping
- Full Name: Yang Mengsun
- Reign: Before 502 to 511
Yang Chongzu, Kings of Yinping
- Full Name: Yang Chongzu
- Reign: 495 to Before 502
Yang Jiong, Kings of Yinping
- Full Name: Yang Jiong
- Reign: 483 to 495
Yang Guangxiang, Kings of Yinping
- Full Name: Yang Guangxiang
- Reign: 477 to 483?
Yang Bixie, Kings of Wuxing
- Full Name: Yang Bixie
- Reign: 545 to 553
Yang Zhihui, Kings of Wuxing
- Full Name: Yang Zhihui
- Reign: 535 to 545
Yang Shaoxian, Kings of Wuxing
- Full Name: Yang Shaoxian
- Reign: 503 to 506, 534 to 535
Yang Jishi, Kings of Wuxing
- Full Name: Yang Jishi
- Reign: 482 to 503
Yang Houqi, Kings of Wuxing
- Full Name: Yang Houqi
- Reign: 482 to 486
Yang Wenhong, Kings of Wuxing
- Full Name: Yang Wenhong
- Reign: 477 to 482
Yang Wendu, Kings of Wuxing
- Full Name: Yang Wendu
- Reign: 473 to 477
Yang Sengsi, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Sengsi
- Reign: 466 to 473
Yang Yuanhe, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Yuanhe
- Reign: 455 to 466
Yang Wende, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Wende
- Reign: 443 to 454
Yang Baochi, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Baochi
- Reign: 442 to 443
Yang Nandang, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Nandang
- Reign: 429 to 441
Yang Baozong, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Baozong
- Reign: 429 to 443
Yang Xuan, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Xuan
- Reign: 425 to 429
Yang Sheng, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Sheng
- Reign: 394 to 425
Yang Ding, Hou (Later) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Ding
- Reign: 385 to 394
Yang Cuan, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Cuan
- Reign: 370 to 371
Yang Shi, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Shi
- Reign: 360 to 370
Yang Jun, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Jun
- Reign: 356 to 360
Yang Guo, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Guo
- Reign: 355 to 356
Yang Chu, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Chu
- Reign: 337 to 355
Yang Yi, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Yi
- Reign: 334 to 337
Yang Nandi, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Nandi
- Reign: 317 to 334
Yang Maosou, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Maosou
- Reign: Late 3rd Century 317
Yang Feilong, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Feilong
- Reign: Mid to 3rd Century to Late 3rd Century
Yang Qianwan, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Qianwan
- Reign: Early 3rd Century to Mid to 3rd Century
Yang Ju, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Ju
- Reign: Early 3rd Century
Yang Teng, Qian (Former) Chouchi
- Full Name: Yang Teng
- Reign: Late 2nd Century to Early 3rd Century
Duan Liao, Dukes of Liaoxi
- Full Name: Duan Liao
- Reign: 326 to 338
Duan Ya, Dukes of Liaoxi
- Full Name: Duan Ya
- Reign: 325
Duan Mopei, Dukes of Liaoxi
- Full Name: Duan Mopei
- Reign: 318 to 325
Duan Pidi, Dukes of Liaoxi
- Full Name: Duan Pidi
- Reign: 318 to 321
Duan Shefuchen, Dukes of Liaoxi
- Full Name: Duan Shefuchen
- Reign: 318
Duan Jilujuan, Dukes of Liaoxi
- Full Name: Duan Jilujuan
- Reign: 310 or 311 to 318
Duan Wuwuchen, Dukes of Liaoxi
- Full Name: Duan Wuwuchen
- Reign: 303 to 310 or 311
Yuwen Yidougui, Chieftains of Yuwen Tribe
- Full Name: Yuwen Yidougui
- Reign: 333 to 345
Yuwen Qidegui, Chieftains of Yuwen Tribe
- Full Name: Yuwen Qidegui
- Reign: Early 3rd Century to 333
- Predecessor: Yuwen Xiduguan
- Successor: Yuwen Yidougui
Yuwen Xiduguan, Chieftains of Yuwen Tribe
- Full Name: Yuwen Xiduguan
- Reign: Early 3rd Century
Yuwen Mogui, Chieftains of Yuwen Tribe
- Full Name: Yuwen Mogui
- Reign: Late 3rd Century (299?) to Early 4th Century (302?)
Yuwen Qiubuqin, Chieftains of Yuwen Tribe
- Full Name: Yuwen Qiubuqin
- Reign: Late 3rd Century
Yuwen Puhui, Chieftains of Yuwen Tribe
- Full Name: Yuwen Puhui
- Reign: 203 Late 3rd Century
Yuwen Mohuai, Chieftains of Yuwen Tribe
- Full Name: Yuwen Mohuai
- Reign: 293 Late 3rd Century
- Born: 260
Liu Weichen, Chieftains of Tiefu Tribe
- Full Name: Liu Weichen
- Reign: 359 to 391
Liu Xiwuqi, Chieftains of Tiefu Tribe
- Full Name: Liu Xiwuqi
- Reign: 358 to 359
Liu Eloutou, Chieftains of Tiefu Tribe
- Full Name: Liu Eloutou
- Reign: 356 to 358
Liu Wuheng, Chieftains of Tiefu Tribe
- Full Name: Liu Wuheng
- Reign: 341 to 356
Liu Hu, Chieftains of Tiefu Tribe
- Full Name: Liu Hu
- Reign: Early 4th Century (309?) to 341
Liu Gaoshengyuan, Chieftains of Tiefu Tribe
- Full Name: Liu Gaoshengyuan
- Reign: Mid to 3rd Century to Late 3rd Century
Liu Qubei, Prince of the Southern Xiongnu
- Full Name: Liu Qubei
- Reign: Mid to 3rd Century
- Died: 272
Qiao Zong, Prince of Chengdu
- Full Name: Qiao Zong
- Reign: 405 to 413
- Predecessor: Li Xiong
- Successor: Himselfnas Prince of Shu
- Died: 413
Murong Yong, Prince of Yan
- Full Name: Murong Yong
- Reign: 386 to 394
- Predecessor: Murong Zhong
- Died: 394
- Children: Murong Liang; Murong Hong
Murong Zhong, Prince of Yan
- Full Name: Murong Zhong
- Reign: 386
- Predecessor: Murong Yao
- Successor: Murong Yong
- Died: 386
Murong Yao, Prince of Yan
- Full Name: Murong Yao
- Reign: 386
- Predecessor: Murong Yi
- Successor: Murong Zhong
- Died: 386
Murong Yi, Prince of Yan
- Full Name: Murong Yi
- Reign: 386
- Predecessor: Duan Sui
- Successor: Murong Yao
- Died: 386
Duan Sui, Prince of Yan
- Full Name: Duan Sui
- Reign: 386
- Predecessor: Murong Chong
- Successor: Murong Yi
- Died: 386
Murong Chong, Emperor of Western Yan
- Full Name: Murong Chong
- Reign: 385 to 386
- Predecessor: Murong Hong
- Successor: Duan Sui
- Died: 386
- Previous Positions: Emperor of Western Yan
Murong Hong, House of Murong
- Full Name: Murong Hong
- Reign: 384
- Predecessor: Fu Jiān
- Successor: Murong Chong
- Died: 384
- Children: Murong Zhong
- Previous Positions: Prince of Jibei
Ran Min, Emperor of Ran Wei
- Full Name: Ran Min
- Reign: 350 to May 17, 352
- Predecessor: Shi Jian
- Successor: Murong Jun
- Children: Ran Zhi; Ran Yin; Ran Ming; Ran Yu; Ran Cao
- Previous Positions: Prince of Jibei
Helian Ding, Prince of Pingyuan
- Full Name: Helian Ding
- Reign: 428 to 431
- Predecessor: Helian Chang
- Successor: Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei
- Died: May 13, 432
Helian Chang, Prince of Qin
- Full Name: Helian Chang
- Reign: 425 to 428
- Predecessor: Helian Bobo
- Successor: Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei
- Died: May 7, 434
Helian Bobo, Emperor Wulie of Xia
- Full Name: Helian Bobo
- Reign: 407 to 425
- Predecessor: Emperor An of Jin
- Successor: Helian Chang
- Born: 381
- Died: 425
Qifu Mumo, (Western) Qin Houzhu
- Full Name: Qifu Mumo
- Reign: 428 to 431
- Predecessor: Qifu Chipan
- Successor: Murong Mugui
- Died: 431
Qifu Chipan, Prince Wenzhao of (Western) Qin
- Full Name: Qifu Chipan
- Reign: 412 to 428
- Predecessor: Tufa Rutan
- Successor: Qifu Mumo
- Died: 428
Qifu Gangui, Prince Wuyuan of Henan
- Full Name: Qifu Gangui
- Reign: 388 to 412
- Predecessor: Yao Xing
- Successor: Qifu Chipan
- Died: 412
Qifu Guoren, Prince Xuanlie of Wanchuan
- Full Name: Qifu Guoren
- Reign: 385 to 388
- Predecessor: Fu Pi
- Successor: Qifu Gangui
- Died: 388
Yao Hong, (Later) Qin Houzhu
- Full Name: Yao Hong
- Reign: 416 to 417
- Predecessor: Yao Xing
- Successor: Helian Bobo
- Born: 388
- Died: 417
Yao Xing, Emperor Wenhuan of (Later) Qin
- Full Name: Yao Xing
- Reign: 394 to 416
- Predecessor: Qifu Gangui
- Successor: Qifu Gangui
- Born: 366
- Died: 416
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhang; Empress Qi
Yao Chang, Emperor Wuzhao of (Later) Qin
- Full Name: Yao Chang
- Reign: 384 to 394
- Predecessor: Duan Sui
- Successor: Yao Xing
- Born: 331
- Died: 394
Fu Chong, Emperor Houzhu of (Former) Qin
- Full Name: Fu Chong
- Reign: Several Months in 394
- Predecessor: Fu Deng
- Successor: Qifu Gangui
- Died: 394
Fu Deng, Emperor Gao of (Former) Qin
- Full Name: Fu Deng
- Reign: 386 to 394
- Predecessor: Fu Pi
- Successor: Yao Xing
- Born: 343
- Died: 394
Fu Pi, Emperor Aiping of (Former) Qin
- Full Name: Fu Pi
- Reign: 385 to 386
- Predecessor: Fu Jiān
- Successor: Qifu Guoren
- Died: 386
Fu Jian, Heavenly King of Great Qin
- Full Name: Fu Jian
- Reign: 357 to 385
- Predecessor: Murong Wei
- Successor: Murong Chui
- Born: 338
- Died: October 16, 385
- Spouse(s): Empress Gou; Princess Qinghe of Former Yan
- Previous Positions: Prince of Donghai (354-357)
Fu Sheng, King Li of (Former) Qin
- Full Name: Fu Sheng
- Reign: 10 July 355 to 357
- Predecessor: Fu Jiàn
- Successor: Fu Jiān
- Born: 335
- Died: 357
Fu Jian, Emperor of Former Qin
- Full Name: Fu Jian
- Coronation: 4 March 351 (Heavenly Prince); 2 February 352 (Emperor)
- Reign: 4 March 351 to 355
- Predecessor: Shi Zhi
- Successor: Fu Sheng
- Born: 317
- Died: 355
- Spouse(s): Empress Qiang
Feng Hong, Emperor Zhaocheng of (Northern) Yan
- Full Name: Feng Hong
- Reign: 430 to 436
- Predecessor: Feng Ba
- Successor: Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei
- Died: 438
Feng Ba, Emperor Wencheng of (Northern) Yan
- Full Name: Feng Ba
- Reign: 409 to 430
- Predecessor: Gao Yun
- Successor: Feng Hong
- Died: 430
Gao Yun, Emperor Huiyi of (Northern) Yan
- Full Name: Gao Yun
- Reign: 407 to 409
- Predecessor: Murong Xi
- Successor: Feng Ba
- Died: 409
Murong Chao, Emperor Xianwu of (Southern) Yan
- Full Name: Murong Chao
- Reign: September 19, 405 to March 25, 410
- Predecessor: Murong De
- Successor: Emperor An of Jin
- Born: 385
- Died: 410
Murong De, Emperor Xianwu of (Southern) Yan
- Full Name: Murong De
- Reign: 398 to 17 November 405
- Predecessor: Emperor An of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei
- Born: 336
- Died: 17 November 405
Murong Xi, Emperor Zhaowen of (Later) Yan
- Full Name: Murong Xi
- Reign: 401 to 407
- Predecessor: Murong Bao
- Successor: Gao Yun
- Born: 385
- Died: 407
Murong Sheng, Emperor Zhaowu of (Later) Yan
- Full Name: Murong Sheng
- Reign: 398 to 401
- Predecessor: Murong Bao
- Successor: Murong Xi
- Born: 373
- Died: 401
Murong Bao, Emperor Huimin of (Later) Yan
- Full Name: Murong Bao
- Reign: June 21, 396 to May 27, 398
- Predecessor: Murong Chui
- Successor: Murong De
- Born: 355
- Died: May 27, 398
Murong Chui, Emperor of Later Yan
- Full Name: Murong Chui
- Reign: 9 February 384 to 2 June 396
- Predecessor: Murong Yong
- Successor: Murong Bao
- Born: 326
- Died: 2 June 396
- Spouse(s): Empress Chengchao; Duan Yuanfei; Consort Duan
Murong Wei, Emperor of Former Yan
- Full Name: Murong Wei
- Reign: February 17, 360 to 370
- Predecessor: Ran Min
- Successor: Fu Jiān
- Born: 350
- Died: 385
Murong Jun, Prince, then Emperor of Former Yan
- Full Name: Murong Jun
- Coronation: 353 (crowned as Emperor)
- Reign: 348 to 360
- Predecessor: Ran Min
- Successor: Murong Wei
- Born: 319
- Died: 360
- Spouse(s): Empress Dowager Kezuhun; Empress Jingde
Murong Huang, Prince of Former Yan
- Full Name: Murong Huang
- Reign: 23 November 337 to 25 October 348
- Predecessor: Murong Hui
- Successor: Murong Jun
- Born: 297
- Died: 348
- Spouse(s): Princess Duan
- Previous Positions: Duke of Liaodong 遼東郡公 (4 June 333 - 23 November 337)
Li Xun, Prince Wuzhao of (Western) Liang
- Full Name: Li Xun
- Reign: 420 to 421
- Predecessor: Li Xin
- Successor: Juqu Mengxun
- Died: 421
Li Xin, Prince Wuzhao of (Western) Liang
- Full Name: Li Xin
- Reign: 417 to 420
- Predecessor: Li Gao
- Successor: Juqu Mengxun
- Died: 420
Li Gao, Prince Wuzhao of (Western) Liang
- Full Name: Li Gao
- Reign: 400 to 417
- Predecessor: Duan Ye
- Successor: Li Xin
- Born: 351
- Died: 417
Juqu Anzhou, Prince Wuxuan of (Northern) Liang
- Full Name: Juqu Anzhou
- Reign: 444 to 460
- Predecessor: Juqu Wuhui
- Died: 460
Juqu Wuhui, Prince Wuxuan of (Northern) Liang
- Full Name: Juqu Wuhui
- Reign: 442 to 444
- Successor: Juqu Anzhou
- Died: 444
Juqu Mujian, Prince Wuxuan of (Northern) Liang
- Full Name: Juqu Mujian
- Reign: 433 to 439
- Predecessor: Juqu Mengxun
- Successor: Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei
- Died: 447
Juqu Mengxun, Prince Wuxuan of (Northern) Liang
- Full Name: Juqu Mengxun
- Reign: 401 to 433
- Predecessor: Li Xun
- Successor: Juqu Mujian
- Born: 368
- Died: 433
Duan Ye, Prince of (Northern) Liang
- Full Name: Duan Ye
- Reign: 397 to 401
- Predecessor: Lü Guang
- Successor: Li Gao
- Died: 401
Tufa Rutan, Prince Jing of (Southern) Liang
- Full Name: Tufa Rutan
- Reign: 402 to 414
- Predecessor: Tufa Lilugu
- Successor: Juqu Mengxun
- Born: 365
- Died: 415
Tufa Lilugu, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Tufa Lilugu
- Reign: 399 to 402
- Predecessor: Tufa Wugu
- Successor: Tufa Rutan
- Died: 402
Tufa Wugu, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Tufa Wugu
- Reign: 397 to 399
- Predecessor: Lü Guang
- Successor: Tufa Lilugu
- Died: 399
Lü Long, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Lü Long
- Reign: 401 to 403
- Predecessor: Lü Zuan
- Successor: Yao Xing
- Died: 416
Lü Zuan, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Lü Zuan
- Reign: 399 to 401
- Predecessor: Lü Shao
- Successor: Lü Long
- Died: 401
Lü Shao, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Lü Shao
- Reign: 399
- Predecessor: Lü Guang
- Successor: Lü Zuan
- Died: 400
Lü Guang, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Lü Guang
- Reign: 386 to 399
- Predecessor: Fu Pi
- Successor: Duan Ye
- Born: 337
- Died: 400
Zhang Tianxi, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Zhang Tianxi
- Reign: 364 to 376
- Predecessor: Zhang Xuanjing
- Successor: Qifu Gangui
- Born: 346
- Died: 406
Zhang Xuanjing, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Zhang Xuanjing
- Reign: 355 to 363
- Predecessor: Zhang Zuo
- Successor: Zhang Tianxi
- Born: 350
- Died: 363
Zhang Zuo, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Zhang Zuo
- Reign: 353 to 355
- Predecessor: Zhang Chonghua
- Successor: Zhang Xuanjing
- Died: 355
Zhang Yaoling, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Zhang Yaoling
- Reign: 3 Months (the ninth to the twelfth month) in 353
- Predecessor: Zhang Chonghua
- Successor: Zhang Xuanjing
- Born: 344
- Died: 355
Zhang Chonghua, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Zhang Chonghua
- Reign: 346 to 353
- Predecessor: Zhang Jun
- Successor: Zhang Yaoling
- Born: 327
- Birth Place: China
- Died: 353
- Death Place: China
- Spouse(s): Princess Pei (wife); Lady Guo (concubine)
- Children: 2
Zhang Jun, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Zhang Jun
- Reign: 324 to 346
- Predecessor: Zhang Mao
- Successor: Zhang Chonghua
- Born: 307
- Died: 346
Zhang Mao, Prince Chenglie of (Former) Liang
- Full Name: Zhang Mao
- Reign: 320 to 324
- Predecessor: Zhang Shi
- Successor: Zhang Jun
- Born: 277
- Died: 324
Shi Zhi, Emperor of Later Zhao
- Full Name: Shi Zhi
- Reign: 350 to 351
- Predecessor: Shi Jian
- Successor: Fu Jiàn
- Died: 351
Shi Jian, Emperor of Later Zhao
- Full Name: Shi Jian
- Reign: 103 Days within 349 to 350
- Predecessor: Shi Zun
- Successor: Ran Min
- Died: 350
Shi Zun, Emperor of Later Zhao
- Full Name: Shi Zun
- Reign: 183 Days in 349
- Predecessor: Shi Shi
- Successor: Shi Jian
- Died: 349
Shi Shi, Emperor of Later Zhao
- Full Name: Shi Shi
- Reign: 73 Days in 349
- Predecessor: Shi Hu
- Successor: Shi Zun
- Born: 339
- Died: 349
Shi Hu, Emperor of Later Zhao
- Full Name: Shi Hu
- Reign: 334 to 349
- Predecessor: Shi Hong
- Successor: Shi Shi
- Born: 295
- Died: 349
- Spouse(s): Zheng Yingtao; Du Zhu; Empress Liu
Shi Hong, Emperor of Later Zhao
- Full Name: Shi Hong
- Reign: 333 to 334
- Predecessor: Shi Le
- Successor: Shi Hu
- Born: 313
- Died: 334
Shi Le, Emperor of Later Zhao
- Full Name: Shi Le
- Reign: 319 to 333
- Predecessor: Liu Xi
- Successor: Shi Hu
- Born: 274
- Died: 333
- Spouse(s): Empress Liu; Consort Cheng
Liu Yao, Emperor of Han Zhao
- Full Name: Liu Yao
- Reign: 318 to 329
- Predecessor: Liu Can
- Successor: Liu Xi
- Died: 329
- Spouse(s): Empress Yuandao; Yang Xianrong; Empress Liu; Liu Fang; Consort Jin
Liu Can, Emperor of Han Zhao
- Full Name: Liu Can
- Reign: September 1, 318 to 318
- Predecessor: Liu Cong
- Successor: Liu Yao
- Died: 318
- Spouse(s): Empress Jin
Liu Cong, Emperor of Han Zhao
- Full Name: Liu Cong
- Reign: September 28, 310 to August 31, 318
- Predecessor: Liu He
- Successor: Liu Can
- Died: 318
- Spouse(s): Empress Huyan; Zhang Huiguang; Liu E
Liu He, Emperor of Han Zhao
- Full Name: Liu He
- Reign: 7 Days in 310
- Predecessor: Liu Yuan
- Successor: Liu Cong
- Died: 310
Liu Yuan, Emperor of Han Zhao
- Full Name: Liu Yuan
- Reign: 304 to 19 August 310
- Successor: Liu He
- Born: 251
- Died: 310
- Spouse(s): Empress Huyan; Empress Dan; Consort Zhang
Li Shi, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Shi
- Reign: 343 to 347
- Predecessor: Li Shou
- Successor: Emperor Mu of Jin
- Died: 361
Li Shou, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Shou
- Reign: 338 to 343
- Predecessor: Li Qi
- Successor: Li Shi
- Born: 300
- Died: 343
Li Qi, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Qi
- Reign: December 6, 334 to 338
- Predecessor: Li Ban
- Successor: Li Shou
- Born: 314
- Died: 338
Li Ban, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Ban
- Reign: August 11, 334 to December 5, 334
- Predecessor: Li Xiong
- Successor: Li Qi
- Born: 288
- Died: December 5, 334
Li Xiong, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Xiong
- Reign: 303 to 334
- Predecessor: Emperor Hui of Jin
- Successor: Li Ban
- Born: 274
- Died: 334
Li Liu, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Liu
- Reign: Several Months in 303
Li Te, Emperor
- Full Name: Li Te
- Reign: 303
Gong of Jin, 11th Emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Gong of Jin
- Reign: 419 to 420
- Predecessor: Emperor An
- Successor: Emperor Wu of Liu Song
- Born: 386
- Died: 421
- Spouse(s): Empress Gongsi
An of Jin, 10th Emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: An of Jin
- Reign: 396 to 418
- Predecessor: Emperor Xiaowu
- Successor: Emperor Gong
- Born: 382
- Died: 419
- Spouse(s): Empress Anxi
Xiaowu of Jin, 9th Emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Xiaowu of Jin
- Reign: 372 to 396
- Predecessor: Emperor Jianwen
- Successor: Emperor An
- Born: 362
- Died: 396
- Internment: Longping ling (隆平陵), Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaowuding; Empress Dowager Ande
Jianwen of Jin, 8th Emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Jianwen of Jin
- Reign: 371 to 372
- Predecessor: Emperor Fei
- Successor: Emperor Xiaowu
- Born: 320
- Died: 372
- Spouse(s): Empress Jianwenshun; Empress Dowager Xiaowuwen
Fei of Jin, Emperor of Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Fei of Jin
- Reign: 365 to 371
- Predecessor: Emperor Ai
- Successor: Emperor Jianwen
- Born: 342
- Died: November 23, 386
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiao
- Previous Positions: Prince of Donghai (342-361); Prince of Langya (361-365)
Ai of Jin, Emperor of Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Ai of Jin
- Reign: 13 July 361 to 30 March 365
- Predecessor: Emperor Mu of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Fei of Jin
- Born: 341
- Died: 30 March 365
- Spouse(s): Wang Muzhi
- Previous Positions: Prince of Langye 琅琊王 (342-361)
Mu of Jin, Emperor of Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Mu of Jin
- Reign: 345 to 361
- Successor: Emperor Ai of Jin
- Born: 343
- Died: 10 July 361
Kang of Jin, Emperor of Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Kang of Jin
- Reign: 342 to 344
- Predecessor: Emperor Cheng
- Successor: Emperor Mu
- Born: 322
- Died: 17 November 344
- Spouse(s): Empress Kangxian
Cheng of Jin, Emperor of Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Cheng of Jin
- Reign: 19 October 325 to 26 July 342
- Predecessor: Emperor Ming of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Kang of Jin
- Born: 321
- Died: 26 July 342
- Spouse(s): Du Lingyang; Consort Zhou
Ming of Jin, Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Ming of Jin
- Reign: 322 to 325
- Predecessor: Emperor Yuan of Jin
- Successor: Emperor Cheng of Jin
- Born: 299
- Died: 18 October 325
Yuan of Jin, Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Yuan of Jin
- Reign: 317 to 322
- Predecessor: Emperor Min
- Successor: Emperor Ming
- Born: 276
- Died: 3 January 323
- Spouse(s): Empress Yuanjing; Empress Dowager Jianwenxuan
Min of Jin, Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Min of Jin
- Reign: 313 to 317
- Born: 300
- Died: 7 February 318
Huai of Jin, Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Huai of Jin
- Reign: 307 to 313
- Predecessor: Emperor Hui of Jin
- Born: 284
- Died: 14 March 313
Hui of Jin, Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Hui of Jin
- Reign: 290 to 306
- Predecessor: Sima Lun
- Successor: Emperor Huai
- Born: 259
- Died: 8 January 307
- Spouse(s): Lady Jia; Yang Xianrong of Taishan
- Previous Positions: Crown Prince of the Jin Dynasty (267 - 16 May 290)
Wu of Jin, Emperor of the Jin Dynasty
- Full Name: Wu of Jin
- Reign: 8 February 266 to 16 May 290
- Successor: Emperor Hui
- Born: 236
- Died: May 16, 290
- Spouse(s): Empress Wuyuan; Empress Wudao; Empress Dowager Wuhuai
- Previous Positions: King of Jin (晉王) (7 September[1] 265 - 8 February 266); Regent of Cao Wei (7 September 265 - 8 February 266)
Sun Hao, Emperor of Eastern Wu
- Full Name: Sun Hao
- Reign: 3 September 264 to 1 May 280
- Predecessor: Sun Xiu
- Born: 243
- Birth Place: Sun Pengzu (孫彭祖) Haozong, China
- Died: January or February 284
- Death Place: Luoyang, Henan
- Spouse(s): Teng Fanglan; Two of Zhang Bu's daughters
- Previous Positions: Marquis of Wucheng (烏程侯) (10 December 2583 September 264)
Sun Xiu, Emperor of Eastern Wu
- Full Name: Sun Xiu
- Reign: 30 November 258 to 3 September 264
- Predecessor: Sun Liang
- Successor: Sun Hao
- Born: 235
- Died: 3 September 264
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhu
- Previous Positions: Prince of Langya (琅邪王) (January or February 25230 November 258)
Sun Liang, Emperor of Eastern Wu
- Full Name: Sun Liang
- Reign: 21 May 252 to 9 November 258
- Predecessor: Sun Quan
- Successor: Sun Xiu
- Born: 243
- Died: 260
- Spouse(s): Quan Huijie
- Previous Positions: Crown Prince of Eastern Wu (December 25021 May 252)
Sun Quan, Emperor of Eastern Wu
- Full Name: Sun Quan
- Reign: 222 to 252
- Successor: Sun Liang
- Born: July 5, 182
- Birth Place: Han Empire, China
- Died: May 21, 252
- Death Place: Jianye, Eastern Wu, China
- Internment: Purple Mountain
- Spouse(s): Empress Pan; Lady Xie; Lady Xu; Lady Bu; Lady Wang of Langya; Lady Wang of Nanyang; Lady Yuan; Lady Zhao; Consort Xie; Consort Zhong
- Previous Positions: King of Wu (吳王) (as an independent ruler) (November 22223 May 229); King of Wu (吳王) (as a vassal of Wei) ( 23 September 221November 222); Marquis of Nanchang (南昌侯) (under the Han Empire) (December 219 - 23 September 221)
Liu Shan, Emperor of Shu Han
- Full Name: Liu Shan
- Reign: June 223 to December 263
- Predecessor: Liu Bei
- Born: 207
- Birth Place: Xinye County, Henan, China
- Died: 271
- Death Place: Luoyang, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Jing'ai; Empress Zhang; Lady Li; Lady Wang
- Previous Positions: Crown Prince of Shu Han (19 June 221June 223)
Liu Bei, Emperor of Shu Han
- Full Name: Liu Bei
- Reign: 15 May 221 to 10 June 223
- Successor: Liu Shan
- Born: 161
- Birth Place: Zhuo County, Zhuo Commandery, Han Empire (present-day Zhuozhou, Baoding, Hebei), China
- Died: 10 June 223
- Death Place: Baidicheng, Shu Han (present-day Fengjie County, Chongqing), China
- Internment: Hui Mausoleum, Chengdu, Sichuan
- Spouse(s): Lady Gan; Lady Mi; Lady Sun; Empress Wu
- Previous Positions: King of Hanzhong (漢中王) (under the Han Empire) (21915 May 221)
Cao Huan, Emperor of Cao Wei
- Full Name: Cao Huan
- Reign: 27 June 260 to 4 February 266
- Predecessor: Cao Mao
- Born: 246
- Birth Place: Cao Huang (曹璜), China
- Died: 302
- Spouse(s): Lady Bian
- Previous Positions: Duke of Changdao District, Anci County (安次縣常道鄉公) (25627 June 260)
Cao Mao, Emperor of Cao Wei
- Full Name: Cao Mao
- Reign: 1 November 254 to 2 June 260
- Predecessor: Cao Fang
- Successor: Cao Huan
- Born: 241
- Died: 2 June 260
- Death Place: Luoyang, Henan, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Bian
- Previous Positions: Duke of Gaogui District (高貴鄉公) (2441 November 254)
Cao Fang, Emperor of Cao Wei
- Full Name: Cao Fang
- Reign: 22 January 239 to 17 October 254
- Predecessor: Cao Rui
- Successor: Cao Mao
- Born: 232
- Died: 274
- Spouse(s): Empress Huai; Lady Zhang; Lady Wang
- Previous Positions: Crown Prince of Cao Wei (29 June 226 - 22 January 239); Prince of Qi (齊王) (1st Tenure) (23 September 23522 January 239)
Cao Rui, Emperor of Cao Wei
- Full Name: Cao Rui
- Reign: 29 June 226 to 22 January 239
- Predecessor: Cao Pi
- Successor: Cao Fang
- Born: 204 or 206
- Died: 22 January 239
- Death Place: Luoyang, Wei dynasty, China
- Internment: Gaoping Mausoleum (高平陵), Luoyang, Henan
- Spouse(s): Lady Yu; Empress Mingdao; Empress Mingyuan
- Previous Positions: Crown Prince of Cao Wei (June 22629 June 226); Prince of Pingyuan (平原王) (30 March 222June 226); Duke of Qi (齊公) (22130 March 222)
Cao Pi, Emperor of Wei
- Full Name: Cao Pi
- Reign: 11 December 220 to 29 June 226
- Successor: Cao Rui
- Born: c. 187
- Birth Place: Qiao County, Pei State, Han Empire, China
- Died: June 29, 226
- Death Place: Luoyang, Wei Empire, China
- Internment: Shouyang Mausoleum (首陽陵), Yanshi, Henan
- Spouse(s): Empress Wenzhao; Empress Wende
- Previous Positions: King of Wei (魏王) (15 March 220 - 11 December 220); Imperial Chancellor (丞相) (15 March 220 - 11 December 220)
Wang Mang, Emperor of the Xin Dynasty
- Full Name: Wang Mang
- Reign: 9 to 23
- Predecessor: Ruzi Ying as Emperor of Western Han Dynasty
- Successor: dynasty abolished, Gengshi Emperor as Emperor of Xuan Han Dynasty
- Born: 45 BC
- Birth Place: Yuancheng, Wei Commandery, Han Empire, China
- Died: 6 October 23
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Wang; Empress Shi; Zhenzhi, concubine; Huaineng, concubine; Kaiming, concubine
Xian of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Xian of Han
- Reign: 28 September 189 to 11 December 220
- Predecessor: Liu Bian
- Born: 2 April 181
- Birth Place: Luoyang, Han China
- Died: 21 April 234
- Death Place: Henei Commandery, Cao Wei, China
- Spouse(s): Fu Shou; Empress Xianmu
Liu Bian, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Liu Bian
- Reign: 189
Ling of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Ling of Han
- Reign: 168 to 189
- Predecessor: Emperor Huan
- Successor: Liu Bian
- Born: 156
- Died: May 13, 189
- Spouse(s): Lady Song; Empress Lingsi; Empress Linghuai
- Previous Positions: Marquis of Jiedu Village (解瀆亭侯) (? - 168)
Huan of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Huan of Han
- Reign: 1 August 146 to 25 January 168
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhi
- Successor: Emperor Ling
- Born: 132
- Died: 25 January 168
- Spouse(s): Empress Yixian; Deng Mengnü; Empress Huansi
Zhi of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhi of Han
- Reign: 145 to 146
- Predecessor: Emperor Chong of Han
- Successor: Emperor Huan of Han
Chong of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Chong of Han
- Reign: 144 to 145
- Predecessor: Emperor Shun of Han
- Successor: Emperor Zhi of Han
- Born: 143
- Died: 145
Shun of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Shun of Han
- Reign: 125 to 144
- Predecessor: Marquess of Beixiang
- Successor: Emperor Chong of Han
Marquess of Beixiang, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Marquess of Beixiang
- Reign: 125
- Predecessor: Emperor An of Han
- Successor: Emperor Shun of Han
- Died: 125
An of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: An of Han
- Reign: 106 to 125
- Predecessor: Emperor Shang
- Successor: Emperor Shun
- Born: 94
- Died: 30 April 125
- Spouse(s): Empress Ansi; Empress Gongmin
Shang of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Shang of Han
- Reign: 105 to 106
- Predecessor: Emperor He
- Successor: Emperor An
- Born: Early 105
- Died: 106
He of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: He of Han
- Reign: 89 to 105
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhang of Han
- Successor: Emperor Shang of Han
- Born: 79
- Died: 106
Zhang of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhang of Han
- Reign: 76 to 88
- Predecessor: Emperor Ming
- Successor: Emperor He
- Born: 57
- Died: 9 April 88
- Spouse(s): Empress Zhangde; Empress Gonghuai; Consort Song
Ming of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Ming of Han
- Reign: 58 to 75 AD
- Predecessor: Emperor Guangwu
- Successor: Emperor Zhang
- Born: 15 June 28
- Died: 5 September 75
- Spouse(s): Empress Mingde; Consort Jia
Guangwu of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Guangwu of Han
- Reign: 5 August 25 to 29 March 57
- Predecessor: Gengshi Emperor as Emperor of Xuan Han (later Liu Penzi, a disputed pretender who is supported by Chimei)
- Successor: Emperor Ming
- Born: 15 January 5 BC
- Birth Place: Jiyang County, Chenliu Commandery, Han Empire, China
- Died: 29-Mar-57
- Death Place: Luoyang, Han Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Guanglie; Guo Shengtong
Liu Xuan, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Liu Xuan
- Reign: 23 to 25
- Predecessor: Wang Mang
- Successor: Liu Penzi (disputed pretender supported by Chimei), eventually and truly succeeded by Emperor Guangwu of Han
- Died: 25
- Internment: Baling
- Spouse(s): Consort Zhao; Consort Han; Consort Fan
Ruzi Ying, Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Ruzi Ying
- Reign: 6 to 8
- Predecessor: Emperor Ping of Han
- Successor: Wang Mang
Ping of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Ping of Han
- Reign: 1 BC to 6 AD
- Predecessor: Emperor Ai
- Successor: Liu Ying
- Born: 9 BC
- Birth Place: Lunu, Principality of Zhongshan, Han Empire, China
- Died: 3 February 6 AD
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoping
Ai of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Ai of Han
- Reign: 7 to 1 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Cheng
- Successor: Emperor Ping
- Born: 27 BC
- Birth Place: Principality of Dingtao, Han Empire, China
- Died: 15 August 1 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiao'ai
Cheng of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Cheng of Han
- Reign: 33 to 7 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Yuan
- Successor: Emperor Ai
- Born: 51 BC
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Died: 17 April 7 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Xu Kua; Empress Xiaocheng
Yuan of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Yuan of Han
- Reign: 48 to 33 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Xuan
- Successor: Emperor Cheng
- Born: 75 BC
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Died: 8 July 33 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Internment: Wei ling, Xianyang
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaoyuan
Xuan of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Xuan of Han
- Reign: 74 to 49 BC
- Predecessor: Liu He
- Successor: Emperor Yuan
- Born: 91 BC
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Died: 10 January 49 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Internment: Du ling, Xi'an
- Spouse(s): Empress Gong'ai; Huo Chengjun; Empress Xiaoxuan
Marquis of Haihun, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Marquis of Haihun
- Reign: 18 July to 14 August 74 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Zhao
- Successor: Emperor Xuan
- Born: c. 92 BC
- Birth Place: Changyi, Han Empire, China
- Died: 59 BC
- Death Place: Haihun County, Yuzhang Commandery, Han Empire, China
- Previous Positions: King of Changyi (88–74 BC); Marquis of Haihun (63–59 BC)
Zhao of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhao of Han
- Reign: 87 to 74 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Wu
- Successor: Liu He
- Born: 94 BC
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Died: 5 June 74 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Internment: Pingling Mausoleum
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaozhao
Wu of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Wu of Han
- Reign: 9 March 141 BC to 29 March 87 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Jing
- Successor: Emperor Zhao
- Born: 30 July 157 BC
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Han, China
- Died: 29 March 87 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han, China
- Internment: Maoling, Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, China
- Spouse(s): Lady Chen; Empress Xiaowusi; Empress Xiaowu; Lady Zhao
Jing of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Jing of Han
- Reign: 157 to 141 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Wen
- Successor: Emperor Wu
- Born: 188 BC
- Birth Place: Jinyang, Han Dynasty, China
- Died: 9 March 141 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han dynasty, China
- Internment: Baling Mausoleum
- Spouse(s): Lady Bo; Empress Xiaojing
Wen of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Wen of Han
- Reign: 180 to 157 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Houshao
- Successor: Emperor Jing
- Born: 200 BC
- Birth Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Died: 6 July 157 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Internment: Baling Mausoleum
- Spouse(s): Lady Lü; Empress Xiaowen
Houshao of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Houshao of Han
- Reign: 184 to 180 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Qianshao
- Successor: Emperor Wen
- Died: 14 November 180 BC
- Spouse(s): Lady Lü
Qianshao of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Qianshao of Han
- Reign: 188 to 184 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Hui
- Successor: Emperor Houshao
- Died: 15 June 184 BC
Hui of Han, Emperor of the Han Dynasty
- Full Name: Hui of Han
- Reign: 195 to 188 BC
- Predecessor: Emperor Gaozu
- Successor: Emperor Qianshao
- Born: 210 BC
- Birth Place: Pei County, Qin Empire, China
- Died: 26 September 188 BC
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Xiaohui
Gaozu of Han, Emperor of China
- Full Name: Gaozu of Han
- Reign: 28 February 202 BCE to 1 June 195 BCE
- Successor: Emperor Hui
- Born: 256 BCE or 247 BCE
- Birth Place: Feng, Pei, State of Chu, China
- Died: 1 June 195 BCE
- Death Place: Chang'an, Han Empire, China
- Spouse(s): Empress Lü; Empress Gao
- Previous Positions: King of Han (漢王) (March 206 BCE28 February 202 BCE)
Ziying, Ruler of Qin
- Full Name: Ziying
- Reign: October to December 207 BC
- Predecessor: Qin Er Shi
- Died: January 206 BC
Qin Er Shi, Emperor of China
- Full Name: Qin Er Shi
- Reign: October 210 to October 207 BCE
- Predecessor: Qin Shi Huang
- Successor: Ziying
- Born: 229 BCE
- Died: 207 BCE
Qin Shi Huang, King of Qin
- Full Name: Qin Shi Huang
- Reign: 7 May 247 BC to 10 September 210 BC
- Predecessor: King Zhuangxiang
- Successor: Qin Er Shi
- Born: 18 February 259 BC
- Died: 10 September 210 BC
Zhuangxiang of Qin, King of Qin
- Full Name: Zhuangxiang of Qin
- Reign: 15 September 250 to 7 May 247 BC
- Predecessor: King Xiaowen
- Successor: Ying Zheng
- Born: 281 BC
- Died: 247 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Dowager Zhao
Xiaowen of Qin, King of Qin
- Full Name: Xiaowen of Qin
- Reign: 12 November 251 BC to 14 November 251 BC
- Predecessor: King Zhaoxiang
- Successor: King Zhuangxiang
- Born: 303 BC
- Died: 251 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Dowager Huayang; Queen Dowager Xia
Zhaoxiang of Qin, King of Qin
- Full Name: Zhaoxiang of Qin
- Reign: 306 to 251 BC
- Predecessor: King Wu of Qin
- Successor: King Xiaowen of Qin
- Born: 325 BC
- Died: 251 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Yeyang; Queen Dowager Tang
Nan of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Nan of Zhou
- Reign: 314 to 256 BC
- Predecessor: King Shenjing of Zhou
- Successor: King Hui of Zhou
- Died: 256 BC
Shenjing of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Shenjing of Zhou
- Reign: 320 to 315 BC
- Predecessor: King Xian of Zhou
- Successor: King Nan of Zhou
- Died: 315 BC
Xian of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Xian of Zhou
- Reign: 368 to 321 BC
- Predecessor: King Lie of Zhou
- Successor: King Shenjing of Zhou
- Died: 321 BC
Lie of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Lie of Zhou
- Reign: 375 to 369 BC
- Predecessor: King An of Zhou
- Successor: King Xian of Zhou
- Died: 369 BC
An of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: An of Zhou
- Reign: 401 to 376 BC
- Predecessor: King Weilie of Zhou
- Successor: King Lie of Zhou
- Died: 376 BC
Weilie of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Weilie of Zhou
- Reign: 425 to 402 BC
- Predecessor: King Kao of Zhou
- Successor: King An of Zhou
- Died: 402 BC
Kao of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Kao of Zhou
- Reign: 440 to 426 BC
- Predecessor: King Si of Zhou
- Successor: King Weilie of Zhou
- Died: 426 BC
Si of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Si of Zhou
- Reign: 441 BCE
- Predecessor: King Ai of Zhou
- Successor: King Kao of Zhou
- Died: 441 BC
Ai of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Ai of Zhou
- Reign: 441 BCE
- Predecessor: King Zhending of Zhou
- Successor: King Si of Zhou
- Died: 441 BC
Zhending of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Zhending of Zhou
- Reign: 468 to 442 BCE
- Predecessor: King Yuan of Zhou
- Successor: King Ai of Zhou
- Died: 441 BC
Yuan of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Yuan of Zhou
- Reign: 476 to 469 BC
- Predecessor: King Jìng of Zhou
- Successor: King Zhending of Zhou
- Died: 469 BC
Jing of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Jing of Zhou
- Reign: 519 to 477 BC
- Predecessor: King Dao of Zhou
- Successor: King Yuan of Zhou
- Died: 477 BC
Dao of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Dao of Zhou
- Reign: 520 BC
- Predecessor: King Jĭng of Zhou
- Successor: King Jìng of Zhou
- Died: 520 BC
Jing of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Jing of Zhou
- Reign: 544 to 520 BC
- Predecessor: King Ling of Zhou
- Successor: King Dao of Zhou
- Died: 520 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Mu
Ling of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Ling of Zhou
- Reign: 571 to 545 BC
- Predecessor: King Jian of Zhou
- Successor: King Jĭng of Zhou
- Died: 545 BC
- Spouse(s): Qi Jiang
Jian of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Jian of Zhou
- Reign: 585 to 572 BC
- Predecessor: King Ding of Zhou
- Successor: King Ling of Zhou
- Died: 572 BC
Ding of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Ding of Zhou
- Reign: 606 to 586 BC
- Predecessor: King Kuang of Zhou
- Successor: King Jian of Zhou
- Died: 586 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Ding of Zhou
Kuang of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Kuang of Zhou
- Reign: 612 to 607 BC
- Predecessor: King Qing of Zhou
- Successor: King Ding of Zhou
- Died: 607 BC
Qing of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Qing of Zhou
- Reign: 618 to 613 BC
- Predecessor: King Xiang of Zhou
- Successor: King Kuang of Zhou
- Died: 613 BC
Xiang of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Xiang of Zhou
- Reign: 651 to 619 BC
- Predecessor: King Hui of Zhou
- Successor: King Qing of Zhou
- Died: 619 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Di
Hui of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Hui of Zhou
- Reign: 676 to 652 BC
- Predecessor: King Xi of Zhou
- Successor: King Xiang of Zhou
- Died: 652 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Chen; Queen Hui of Zhou
Xi of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Xi of Zhou
- Reign: 681 to 677 BC
- Predecessor: King Zhuang of Zhou
- Successor: King Hui of Zhou
- Died: 677 BC
Zhuang of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Zhuang of Zhou
- Reign: 696 to 682 BC
- Predecessor: King Huan of Zhou
- Successor: King Xi of Zhou
- Died: 682 BC
- Spouse(s): Yao Ji
Huan of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Huan of Zhou
- Reign: 719 to 697 BC
- Predecessor: King Ping of Zhou
- Successor: King Zhuang of Zhou
- Died: 697 BC
- Spouse(s): Ji Ji Jiang
Ping of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Ping of Zhou
- Reign: 770 to 720 BC
- Predecessor: King You of Zhou
- Successor: King Huan of Zhou
- Died: 720 BC
You of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: You of Zhou
- Reign: 781 to 771 BC
- Predecessor: King Xuan of Zhou
- Successor: King Ping of Zhou
- Born: 795 BC
- Died: 771 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Shen; Bao Si
Xuan of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Xuan of Zhou
- Reign: 827 to 782 BC
- Predecessor: Gong He
- Successor: King You of Zhou
- Died: 782 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Jiang
Li of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Li of Zhou
- Reign: 877 to 841 BC
- Predecessor: King Yí of Zhou
- Successor: Gong He
- Died: 828 BC
- Spouse(s): Shen Jiang
Yí of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Yí of Zhou
- Reign: 885 to 878 BC
- Predecessor: King Xiao of Zhou
- Successor: King Li of Zhou
- Died: 878 BC
- Spouse(s): Wang Ji
Xiao of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Xiao of Zhou
- Reign: 891 to 886 BC
- Predecessor: King Yì of Zhou
- Successor: King Yí of Zhou
- Died: 886 BC
- Spouse(s): Wang Jing
Yì of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Yì of Zhou
- Reign: 899 to 892 BC
- Predecessor: King Gong of Zhou
- Successor: King Xiao of Zhou
- Died: 892 BC
- Spouse(s): Wang Bo Jiang
Gong of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Gong of Zhou
- Reign: 922 to 900 BC
- Predecessor: King Mu of Zhou
- Successor: King Yì of Zhou
- Died: 900 BC
- Spouse(s): Wang Gui
Mu of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Mu of Zhou
- Reign: 976 to 922 BC or 956 to 918 BC
- Predecessor: King Zhao of Zhou
- Successor: King Gong of Zhou
- Died: 922 BC
- Spouse(s): Wang Zu Jiang; Sheng Ji
Zhao of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Zhao of Zhou
- Reign: 995 to 977 BCE
- Predecessor: King Kang of Zhou
- Successor: King Mu of Zhou
- Born: 1027 BC
- Died: 957 BC
- Spouse(s): Queen Fang
Kang of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Kang of Zhou
- Reign: 1020 to 996 BC
- Predecessor: King Cheng of Zhou
- Successor: King Zhao of Zhou
- Died: 996 BC
- Spouse(s): Wang Jiang
Cheng of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Cheng of Zhou
- Reign: 1042 to 1021 BCE
- Predecessor: King Wu of Zhou
- Successor: King Kang of Zhou
- Born: 1055 BCE
- Died: 1021 BCE
- Spouse(s): Wang Si
Wu of Zhou, King of China
- Full Name: Wu of Zhou
- Reign: 1046 to 1043 BC
- Predecessor: King Zhou of Shang
- Successor: King Cheng of Zhou
- Died: 1043 BC
- Death Place: Haojing
- Spouse(s): Yi Jiang
King Zhou, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: King Zhou
- Reign: 1075 to 1046 BC
- Predecessor: Di Yi
- Successor: Wu of Zhou
- Born: 1105 BC
- Died: 1046 BC
- Spouse(s): Consort Daji
Di Yi, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Di Yi
- Reign: 1101 to 1076 BC
- Predecessor: Wen Ding
- Successor: King Zhou
- Died: 1076 BC
Wen Ding, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wen Ding
- Reign: 1112 to 1102 BC
- Predecessor: Wu Yi
- Successor: Di Yi
- Died: 1102 BC
Wu Yi, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wu Yi
- Reign: 1147 to 1112 BC
- Predecessor: Geng Ding
- Successor: Wen Ding
- Died: 1112 BC
Kang Ding, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Kang Ding
- Reign: 1152 to 1147 BCE
- Predecessor: Lin Xin
- Successor: Wu Yi
Lin Xin, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Lin Xin
- Reign: 1158 to 1152 BCE
- Predecessor: Zu Jia
- Successor: Kang Ding
Zu Jia, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zu Jia
- Reign: 1185 to 1158 BCE
- Predecessor: Zu Geng
- Successor: Lin Xin
Zu Geng, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zu Geng
- Reign: 1191 to 1184 BCE
- Predecessor: Wu Ding
- Successor: Zu Jia
- Died: 1184 BCE
Wu Ding, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wu Ding
- Reign: 1250 to 1192 BC
- Predecessor: Xiao Yi
- Successor: Zu Geng
- Died: 1192 BC
- Spouse(s): Fu Hao; Fu Jing
Xiao Yi, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xiao Yi
- Reign: 1259 to 1250 BCE
- Predecessor: Xiao Xin
- Successor: Wu Ding
Xiao Xin, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xiao Xin
- Reign: 1262 to 1259 BCE
- Predecessor: Pan Geng
- Successor: Xiao Yi
Pan Geng, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Pan Geng
- Reign: 1290 to 1262 BCE
- Predecessor: Xiang Jia
- Successor: Xiao Xin
Nan Geng, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Nan Geng
- Reign: 1336 to 1307 BCE
- Predecessor: Zu Ding
- Successor: Xiang Jia
Zu Ding, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zu Ding
- Reign: 1368 to 1336 BCE
- Predecessor: Qiang Jia
- Successor: Nan Geng
Wo Jia, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wo Jia
- Reign: 1393 to 1368 BCE
- Predecessor: Zu Xin
- Successor: Zu Ding
Zu Xin, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zu Xin
- Reign: 1409 to 1393 BCE
- Predecessor: Zu Yi
- Successor: Qiang Jia
Zu Yi, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zu Yi
- Reign: 1428 to 1409 BCE
- Predecessor: Jian Jia
- Successor: Zu Xin
He Dan Jia, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: He Dan Jia
- Reign: 1437 to 1428 BCE
- Predecessor: Bu Ren
- Successor: Zu Yi
Wai Ren, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wai Ren
- Reign: 1452 to 1437 BCE
- Predecessor: Zhong Ding
- Successor: Jian Jia
Zhong Ding, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhong Ding
- Reign: 1463 to 1452 BCE
- Predecessor: Tai Wu
- Successor: Bu Ren
Tai Wu, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Tai Wu
- Reign: 1538 to 1463 BCE
- Predecessor: Xiao Jia
- Successor: Zhong Ding
Yong Ji, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Yong Ji
- Reign: 1550 to 1538 BCE
- Predecessor: Da Wu
- Successor: Zhong Ding
Xiao Jia, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Xiao Jia
- Reign: 1567 to 1550 BCE
- Predecessor: Da Geng
- Successor: Da Wu
Tai Geng, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Tai Geng
- Reign: 1592 to 1567 BCE
- Predecessor: Bu Bing
- Successor: Xiao Jia
Wo Ding, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wo Ding
- Reign: 1611 to 1592 BCE
- Predecessor: Tai Jia
- Successor: Tai Geng
Tai Jia, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Tai Jia
- Reign: 1623 to 1611 BCE
- Predecessor: Da Ding
- Successor: Bu Bing
Zhong Ren, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Zhong Ren
- Reign: 1627 to 1623 BCE
- Predecessor: Wai Bing
- Successor: Tai Jia
Wai Bing, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Wai Bing
- Reign: 1629 to 1627 BCE
- Predecessor: Da Jia
- Successor: Da Geng
Tang, King of Shang Dynasty
- Full Name: Tang
- Reign: 1675 to 1646 BC
- Predecessor: Jie
- Successor: Da Ding
- Died: 1646 BC
Jie, King of the Xia Dynasty
- Full Name: Jie
- Reign: 1728 to 1675 BC
- Predecessor: Fa
- Successor: Tang
- Died: 1675 BC
- Spouse(s): Mo Xi; Zhao: Hua
Fa, King of the Xia Dynasty
- Full Name: Fa
- Reign: 1747 to 1728 BC
- Predecessor: King Gao
- Successor: King Jie
Gāo, King of the Xia Dynasty
- Full Name: Gāo
- Reign: 1758 to 1747 BC
- Predecessor: Kong Jia
- Successor: King Fa
Kong Jia, King of the Xia Dynasty
- Full Name: Kong Jia
- Reign: 1789 to 1758 BC
- Predecessor: Jin of Xia
- Successor: King Gao
Jin, King of the Xia Dynasty
- Full Name: Jin
- Reign: 1810 to 1789 BC
- Predecessor: King Jiong
- Successor: Kong Jia
Jiong, King of China
- Full Name: Jiong
- Reign: 1851 to 1792 BCE
- Predecessor: Bu Jiang
- Successor: Jin
Bu Jiang, King of the Xia Dynasty
- Full Name: Bu Jiang
- Reign: 1890 to 1831 BC
- Predecessor: King Xie
- Successor: King Jiong
- Died: c. 1821 BC
Xie, King of China
- Full Name: Xie
- Reign: 1867 to 1851 BCE
- Predecessor: Mang
- Successor: Bu Jiang
Máng, King of China
- Full Name: Máng
- Reign: 1885 to 1867 BCE
- Predecessor: Huai
- Successor: Xie
- Children: Xie of Xia
Huai, King of China
- Full Name: Huai
- Reign: 1929 to 1885 BCE
- Predecessor: Zhu
- Successor: Mang
Zhu, King of China
- Full Name: Zhu
- Reign: 1946 to 1929 BCE
- Predecessor: Shaokang
- Successor: Huai
Shao Kang, King of China
- Full Name: Shao Kang
- Reign: 1968 to 1946 BCE
- Predecessor: Xiang
- Successor: Zhu
Xiang, King of China
- Full Name: Xiang
- Reign: 2036 to 2008 BCE
- Predecessor: Zhong Kang
- Successor: Shaokang
- Spouse(s): Queen Ji
- Children: Shaokang
Zhong Kang, King of China
- Full Name: Zhong Kang
- Reign: 2048 to 2036 BCE
- Predecessor: Tai Kang
- Successor: Xiang
Tai Kang, Emperor
- Full Name: Tai Kang
- Reign: 2077 to 2048 BCE
- Predecessor: Qi
- Successor: Zhong Kang
Qi, Emperor
- Full Name: Qi
- Reign: 2106 to 2077 BCE
- Predecessor: Yu
- Successor: Tai Kang
- Died: 2117 BC
- Children: Tai Kang; Wuguan
Yu, Emperor
- Full Name: Yu
- Reign: 2150 to 2106 BCE
- Predecessor: Shun
- Successor: Qi
- Born: 2123 BC
- Died: 2025 BC
Shun, Emperor
- Full Name: Shun
- Reign: 2233 BCE to 2184 BCE
- Predecessor: Yao
- Successor: Yu
- Died: 2184 BC
- Spouse(s): Ehuang (娥皇); Nüying (女英)
Yao, Emperor
- Full Name: Yao
- Reign: 2333 BCE to 2234 BCE
- Predecessor: Zhi
- Successor: Shun
- Born: 2324 BCE
- Birth Place: Gaoyou, Jiangsu or Tianchang, Anhui, China
- Died: 2206 BCE
- Spouse(s): San Yi (concubine)
Di Zhì, Emperor
- Full Name: Di Zhì
- Reign: 2343 to 2333 BCE
- Predecessor: Di Ku
- Successor: Emperor Yao
Di Ku, Emperor
- Full Name: Di Ku
- Reign: 2412 to 2343 BCE
- Predecessor: Zhuanxu
- Successor: Zhi
Zhuanxu, Emperor
- Full Name: Zhuanxu
- Reign: 2490 to 2413 BCE
- Successor: Ku
Shao Hao, Emperor
- Full Name: Shao Hao
- Reign: 2587 to 2491 BCE
- Predecessor: Huangdi
- Successor: Zhuanxu
Huangdi, Yellow Emperor
- Full Name: Huangdi
- Reign: 2698–2598 BCE (mythical)
- Born: 2711 BCE
- Died: 2598 BCE
- Spouse(s): Leizu; Fenglei; Tongyu; Momu
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